Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c12c7ed47f6fb3b2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

719.8 KB Created: 2006-08-24 12:39:57 +02:00 Authoring application: Acrobat PDFMaker 7.0.7 for Word (via Acrobat Distiller 7.0.5 (Windows)) First seen: 2026-05-10
MD5: 7bf7819e5249e3ef8e894f4e6d625d7d SHA-1: 44fbba11c690f3970eac9ac45196375dee89da36 SHA-256: c12c7ed47f6fb3b243473a9976674192a90b010bf574521876bcf406d3819521
586 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file contains a critical launch action that exploits CVE-2010-1240 to execute cmd.exe. It also uses JavaScript to export a data object, likely to drop and execute a second-stage payload. The embedded artifact is identified as a Windows executable by ClamAV, with one signature indicating it is a Trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9857

Heuristics 14

  • Adobe Reader Launch action command execution critical CVE exact CVE_2010_1240
    PDF uses the Adobe Reader/Acrobat Launch action pattern associated with CVE-2010-1240: cmd.exe is invoked with attacker-controlled parameters, paired with an embedded/exported payload.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586
  • Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
  • Embedded Windows executable payload in PDF stream critical PDF_EMBEDDED_PE_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an embedded Windows executable with a verified PE header. Exploit chains often hide droppers inside ordinary streams rather than standard /EmbeddedFile attachments.
  • /Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMAND
    PDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/Q /C %HOMEDRIVE%&cd %HOMEPATH%&(if exist "Desktop\\.pdf" (cd "Desktop"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
  • Embedded attachment masquerades: declared document, content is windows-executable critical PDF_EMBEDDED_FILESPEC_CONTENT_MISMATCH
    An /EmbeddedFile attachment's declared filename extension or /Subtype MIME type contradicts the magic bytes of its decompressed content. The attachment is declared as a benign document or image but the bytes are an executable or executable-bearing archive. This is a deliberate deception used to hide droppers in PDF attachments and is a generic indicator of embed-and-drop weaponisation, independent of any specific CVE.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • /Launch action paired with attachment-dropping JS API high PDF_LAUNCH_PLUS_DROPPER_JS
    PDF combines a /Launch action with a JavaScript API call that writes or opens an attached/external resource — the canonical shape of the CVE-2010-1240 /Launch + exportDataObject family. Benign PDFs do not pair these surfaces; the combination indicates a drop-and-execute chain regardless of the specific JS API knobs or /Launch target.
  • JavaScript action low 1 related finding PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.zeustech.net/ Referenced by PDF JavaScript
    • http://]hostname[:port]/pathIn extracted file (pdf)
    • tcp://89.142.86.40:31337In extracted file (pdf)
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://www.apache.org/Referenced by PDF JavaScript
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpaIn extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off0000347b.bin)
    • http://ocsp.verisign.com/ocsp/status0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off0000347b.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpa0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off0000347b.bin)
    • http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/CodeSignPCA.crl0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off0000347b.bin)
    • http://www.microsoft.com/typographyIn extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off0000347b.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/repository/RPA0In extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/repository/CPS��In extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.comIn extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/repository/verisignlogo.gif0�In extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/CPSIn extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/repository/CPSIn extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • http://www.microsoft.com/truetype/0In extracted file (font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/repository/verisignlogo.gif0��In extracted file (font_06_sfnt_off0002b732.bin)
    • https://www.verisign.com/CPS0bIn extracted file (font_06_sfnt_off0002b732.bin)

Extracted artifacts 18

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
High_Quality_Print.joboptions pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 23 at offset 0x2F310 15773 bytes
SHA-256: 92c1099a336b70e5880354bb469740551af654515aa5d5c09de8ad1b8f33cf14
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 13 long base64-like blob(s).
pdf pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 1357 at offset 0xA8C1E 73802 bytes
SHA-256: 24b89d24ae9ae1e0db2c21abfd0165b46aeb6fdc0f2dd7005e9256ac2059e326
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Swrort-5710536-0
Obfuscation or payload: likely
actual_type=PE; declared_or_context_type=PDF; filename=pdf; kind=pdf-embedded-file Static shellcode analysis recovered the Metasploit stager connect-back address: 89.142.86.40:31337 (reverse/x86, public) Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_PEB_ACCESS, SC_MSF_BIND, SC_PUSH_STRING Static shellcode analysis recovered API/import strings: kernel32.dll, advapi32.dll, KERNEL32.DLL, ADVAPI32.DLL, LoadLibraryA, GetProcAddress
javascript_obj1358_000.js pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 1358 at offset 0xB38B2 49 bytes
SHA-256: 135d8ff085921b81e04dc360543078fa4091eb102c6c0edfa69b9c2e8675d290
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
this.exportDataObject({ cName: "", nLaunch: 0 });
font_00_sfnt_off0000347b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x347B 62944 bytes
SHA-256: 2b214398264de464f3155acb4f825d662784ef43d765dfe6b3f4e28922399a90
font_01_sfnt_off0000c924.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC924 52948 bytes
SHA-256: 1dcd8993934247b673bc22f52c4a506f680b2b8e22a97412e6633e06e405c72d
font_02_sfnt_off000140b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140B4 22300 bytes
SHA-256: 4cfedadb90f6b6e78142d2066d261a0148cf631cb1a89bbba7effa9a2660acb0
font_03_sfnt_off00016c9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16C9E 31448 bytes
SHA-256: 8706ce5715079ed09ca888171bc1e4357b644e334274aa607654aca4c0178d26
font_04_sfnt_off0001a6bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1A6BC 31116 bytes
SHA-256: 22948cd0118f1a0cb1ebd69d760e67388d8a3b1aafaafb02bc628bb5bbe2cf80
font_05_sfnt_off00028747.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x28747 28532 bytes
SHA-256: 10d40dda68dd44699a54049523ec0f9f131dc413e8c29bceccf533d25c1eeaf8
font_06_sfnt_off0002b732.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2B732 11040 bytes
SHA-256: be6c6f3c13a02aa1424c956fc9f7bd093740c18ffe600f42587d605893a61658
font_07_sfnt_off000699bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x699BD 31448 bytes
SHA-256: e444436c8e13d30d86353f4c6704a5627bb2245ed8a1dc1ba55722099afaed82
font_08_sfnt_off0006d586.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6D586 31116 bytes
SHA-256: d1c16a656ed769347aba28cd2496c8a38253bc120122208babc57d5ef90f1d0f
font_09_sfnt_off0007101e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x7101E 51880 bytes
SHA-256: 0817ed3117be00d43776a2e85f8a72b277a78d4b1a895658fe2e313256a87e11
font_10_sfnt_off00078874.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x78874 62384 bytes
SHA-256: 06713d7023efbea532d1391da338d5561dd0a320fa5db1cbccbf4f67307a2e6c
font_11_sfnt_off0008c257.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x8C257 55928 bytes
SHA-256: 62d06244c61be4dee0e2abc20ef343c0c6b6aa3cdf8252db1428eec2d1705eff
font_12_sfnt_off000942fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x942FB 64708 bytes
SHA-256: 1a88a15b050570763822be36dbe4dd6f0aa4835342d31628baaac3258f49b7a4
font_13_sfnt_off0009dd39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x9DD39 31448 bytes
SHA-256: f25a460d12115953c12ef880f8099970fd00324ac044dd36fe107b0062a857ad
font_14_sfnt_off000a158a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xA158A 31116 bytes
SHA-256: c1d4ccba238474af8250228978b45836bbb84f6bb19dbbfdb20a5a35f17977e9