Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1e3f8bc0e69c9033…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.2 KB Created: 2006-06-04 09:05:16 UTC Authoring application: QuarkXPress(tm) 6.5
MD5: 924ebfde13bbfec957d3145973c4b288 SHA-1: 185e4402f847e50c0984fadc8ff0927f51ba6689 SHA-256: 1e3f8bc0e69c90331daaaedeb612bb427f8af18a740f101e8d32ee700f662f38
526 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The PDF file contains a JavaScript action that triggers a launch action, executing cmd.exe. This command is used to export an embedded Windows executable payload, disguised as 'AntiStressKit.pdf', which was detected by ClamAV as Win.Trojan.Swrort-5710536-0. The embedded executable is the primary payload, and the PDF serves as a dropper and lure. The URL http://www.pdffun.com is also present in the document body and as an external URI.

Heuristics 14

  • Adobe Reader Launch action command execution critical CVE exact CVE_2010_1240
    PDF uses the Adobe Reader/Acrobat Launch action pattern associated with CVE-2010-1240: cmd.exe is invoked with attacker-controlled parameters, paired with an embedded/exported payload.
  • Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
  • Embedded Windows executable payload in PDF stream critical PDF_EMBEDDED_PE_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an embedded Windows executable with a verified PE header. Exploit chains often hide droppers inside ordinary streams rather than standard /EmbeddedFile attachments.
  • /Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMAND
    PDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/Q /C %HOMEDRIVE%&cd %HOMEPATH%&(if exist "Desktop\\AntiStressKit.pdf" (cd "Desktop"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
  • Embedded attachment masquerades: declared document, content is windows-executable critical PDF_EMBEDDED_FILESPEC_CONTENT_MISMATCH
    An /EmbeddedFile attachment's declared filename extension or /Subtype MIME type contradicts the magic bytes of its decompressed content. The attachment is declared as a benign document or image but the bytes are an executable or executable-bearing archive. This is a deliberate deception used to hide droppers in PDF attachments and is a generic indicator of embed-and-drop weaponisation, independent of any specific CVE.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • /Launch action paired with attachment-dropping JS API high PDF_LAUNCH_PLUS_DROPPER_JS
    PDF combines a /Launch action with a JavaScript API call that writes or opens an attached/external resource — the canonical shape of the CVE-2010-1240 /Launch + exportDataObject family. Benign PDFs do not pair these surfaces; the combination indicates a drop-and-execute chain regardless of the specific JS API knobs or /Launch target.
  • Clickable PDF combines external action with parser-evasion structure high PDF_ACTION_PARSER_EVASION
    PDF has an external clickable URI together with object graph or xref structures that make parsers disagree, such as divergent duplicate objects, parser divergence, or xref offset mismatch. That combination is stronger than a plain link: the document is both an outward-action carrier and a parser-confusion/evasion sample.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.pdffun.com)/S/URI
    • http://www.pdffun.com)/H/N/Border[0
    • http://www.pdffun.com
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/

Extracted artifacts 10

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
AntiStressKit.pdf
e4b1d4a9448b268e58d5ceb641267c2b0c5b93171f85c6a24019662c0e46f306
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 52 at offset 0xA2A1 73802 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Swrort-5710536-0
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
javascript_obj0053_000.js
59db0475fe5c65575af10103a0acc1570d28f6b6787e6211c1731f5eef35d603
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 53 at offset 0x14F69 62 bytes
font_00_cff_off00005d81.bin
9d09045e49130292766494da77b0810d4bd9b34aaeb44eaa8d63af1fc1f95a59
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x5D81 3868 bytes
font_01_cff_off00006ea1.bin
a6880753f62385685df2d91ca5375702d978c24efc67d580e5e2ed7c61459d7b
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x6EA1 4455 bytes
font_02_cff_off0000818d.bin
6cf2dd854d320cf0986002d17d7a476909a6d904d0972a352d13ab28bede2689
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x818D 1759 bytes
font_03_cff_off00008a2a.bin
c7a7851e35a25b5a86e57002eb6c7a805e27ded2fe5df2cde1e8ff4ec99b056f
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x8A2A 1315 bytes
font_04_cff_off000090c3.bin
e0b90a566283c9622e772a37420e1ab22aabfd546e51ee0ba3c0622edf411f1b
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x90C3 288 bytes
font_05_cff_off0000934f.bin
b06b73a243b0b5c32f35923c3533c6c568ac8e4bcc77040eef61b862c7fb3080
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x934F 126 bytes
font_06_cff_off00009533.bin
1abee577a54fddf63f50c29fedd3b9f587c8a1c7b98c861aed540230ab45a7a8
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x9533 143 bytes
font_07_cff_off0000972b.bin
08e73c47905bee52a74efdc0678e29f7b6f2dd44d3dda8288c4d4c2c054aa74e
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x972B 130 bytes