MALICIOUS
192
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1059.001 PowerShell
This PDF document contains XFA form elements which are known to be vulnerable to heap spray attacks. The presence of JavaScript, specifically heap-spray exploit code and String.fromCharCode usage, indicates an attempt to execute arbitrary code. The embedded file 'embedded_file_obj0093.bin' is likely the secondary payload. The ML classifier strongly suggests maliciousness.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981
Heuristics 10
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XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
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XFA JavaScript heap-spray exploit code critical PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAYPDF contains XFA script content with heap-spray or shellcode-like JavaScript markers such as large encoded word sequences, util.pack, large arrays, or spray variable names. This is a weaponised Adobe Reader exploit pattern, not a normal interactive form.
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
Extracted artifacts 11
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0091.binc06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 91 at offset 0x8036 | 85 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0092.bin7b5a71936821706679c2b9b6fb2f8ebb2e54fe61a70688782204c9a03208e762 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 92 at offset 0x80E8 | 1684 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0093.bin08bd587e2bd1ca7465a6b54fbebd950e7c0005683aae408efa7e56a7898366de |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 93 at offset 0x83EE | 266099 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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embedded_file_obj0094.bin3907b446b011f8610a82acd8de23d89f1d2e4d3687e008fa4fc67993a8207d64 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 94 at offset 0x1C69E | 2304 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0095.binba5dad9f84d43b5e8f5a0465ec8aef82999eafc36f58b3afda5c0fdf63237aff |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 95 at offset 0x1C99E | 1497 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0096.bin57045217c453d4674a08ad8778674bf199a7989a9505424a1815c016e6bb412f |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 96 at offset 0x1CAD7 | 212 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0097.bine7f4bd3bb82d99144e0387be82f69c35083d564a7334738faefc8c9b8cda268c |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 97 at offset 0x1CBCE | 724 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0098.bina60265344cf1a9e94da34c8f587f64a4297e2fa417c895852209903ab7588bcc |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 98 at offset 0x1CDAE | 85 bytes |
javascript_obj0083_000.js4a1aca004cf20431c9a66dce85404a6411a54d881a6c257882260ffc972a13eb |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 83 at offset 0x786B | 870 bytes |
javascript_obj0085_001.js6eb244f53ebc8f25f5c57b1b6967c137506ad30fcad0035c0d792b516a9ab880 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 85 at offset 0x79EF | 3334 bytes |
javascript_obj0087_002.jsc876171bd867b66b7671fb337ff9e57d18cd15b43d344cf5a7243821300a408a |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 87 at offset 0x7D32 | 1528 bytes |
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