MALICIOUS
636
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF file contains JavaScript that triggers a launch action, executing cmd.exe. This command then attempts to launch an embedded Windows executable, disguised as 'Text.pdf'. The JavaScript also contains URLs, including one pointing to 'www.zeustech.net', which is suspicious. The combination of a launch action, embedded executable, and JavaScript strongly indicates a malicious dropper.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 14
-
Adobe Reader Launch action command execution critical CVE exact CVE_2010_1240PDF uses the Adobe Reader/Acrobat Launch action pattern associated with CVE-2010-1240: cmd.exe is invoked with attacker-controlled parameters, paired with an embedded/exported payload.
-
TrueType bitmap font + active content — CVE-2023-26369 related high PDF_CVE_2023_26369_RELATEDPDF embeds a TrueType font with bitmap tables (EBDT/sbix/CBDT) alongside exploit delivery indicators — CVE-2023-26369 exploits the sfac_GetSbitBitmap function in Adobe's libCoolType for arbitrary code execution. This CVE was actively exploited in the wild, but this rule does not validate the malformed EBLC/EBDT primitive.
-
ClamAV: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586
-
Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCHPDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
-
Embedded Windows executable payload in PDF stream critical PDF_EMBEDDED_PE_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an embedded Windows executable with a verified PE header. Exploit chains often hide droppers inside ordinary streams rather than standard /EmbeddedFile attachments.
-
/Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMANDPDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/Q /C %HOMEDRIVE%&cd %HOMEPATH%&(if exist "Desktop\\Text.pdf" (cd "Desktop"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
-
Embedded attachment masquerades: declared document, content is windows-executable critical PDF_EMBEDDED_FILESPEC_CONTENT_MISMATCHAn /EmbeddedFile attachment's declared filename extension or /Subtype MIME type contradicts the magic bytes of its decompressed content. The attachment is declared as a benign document or image but the bytes are an executable or executable-bearing archive. This is a deliberate deception used to hide droppers in PDF attachments and is a generic indicator of embed-and-drop weaponisation, independent of any specific CVE.
-
JavaScript action low 2 related findings PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
-
PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
-
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
-
/Launch action paired with attachment-dropping JS API high PDF_LAUNCH_PLUS_DROPPER_JSPDF combines a /Launch action with a JavaScript API call that writes or opens an attached/external resource — the canonical shape of the CVE-2010-1240 /Launch + exportDataObject family. Benign PDFs do not pair these surfaces; the combination indicates a drop-and-execute chain regardless of the specific JS API knobs or /Launch target.
-
Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
-
Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
-
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.zeustech.net/ Referenced by PDF JavaScript
- http://]hostname[:port]/pathIn extracted file (Text.pdf)
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://www.apache.org/Referenced by PDF JavaScript
- http://www.microsoft.com/typography/ctfontshttp://lucasfonts.comMicrosoftIn extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_LicenseIn extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://www.microsoft.com/typography/fonts/default.aspxIn extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/MicrosoftTimeStampPCA.crl0XIn extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/MicrosoftTimeStampPCA.crt0In extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/MicCodSigPCA_08-31-2010.crl0ZIn extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/MicCodSigPCA_08-31-2010.crt0In extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/microsoftrootcert.crl0TIn extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/MicrosoftRootCert.crt0In extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
- http://www.microsoft.com/Typography/0In extracted file (stream_002_off0000088d.bin)
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
Text.pdf |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 26 at offset 0x25042 | 73802 bytes |
SHA-256: 45fb93f3ed5e191e1db71e5a94f57a9def7b644a3f361c5f8c88bf682d93d141 |
|||
|
Detection
ClamAV:
Win.Trojan.Swrort-5710536-0
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
actual_type=PE; declared_or_context_type=PDF; filename=Text.pdf; kind=pdf-embedded-file
|
|||
javascript_obj0027_000.js |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x2FC36 | 53 bytes |
SHA-256: 825a056d219ac1f7a40ae5cf95071af95ec7025a5f18c94183b5547e3fe54f63 |
|||
Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
this.exportDataObject({ cName: "Text", nLaunch: 0 });
|
|||
stream_002_off0000088d.bin |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x88D | 339028 bytes |
SHA-256: c018ee272cc4fc8782ac987efa58411d8fbca6d2ebcc5e0ba7817636d89e91b0 |
|||
Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.