Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e60eb4be789d527b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2020-11-30 19:49:54 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: e8765d3f6f0274d0b0fc7158e85a744e SHA-1: 2e1683c26c3c45b4c42c00f54a387d9f8b2bf9f2 SHA-256: e60eb4be789d527b477fa139d26805fc66d72f8660470a886198b57c63534fea
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous external links to other PDF files hosted on disposable domains, suggesting a tactic for SEO manipulation or distributing further malicious content. The presence of multiple external links and the use of disposable hosting are key indicators of this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://traffine.ru/123?utm_term=3.+who+generally+facilitates+the+operational+period+brief PDF link annotation
    • https://lotozuxefad.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134316708/2529241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duxixujojive.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130739103/bijudozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4505102/normal_5fbf2a5708290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kezodedekupamo.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134605888/setufakonajase_livitelobet_tunijimabipowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vagomonezupu.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134403629/443106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limakeluror.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134657352/6f7005a8effa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wavuvavezexa.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130775629/5443795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suzixibaru.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/7/134709676/6175521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://winapusumebut.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134695108/3426884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jirijovan.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/8/134885562/9887223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nabolonoroxene.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134373159/tutafoxob_fogevit_sefufepolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/6cc8e0f5-fd42-469d-bb23-8fbd837d292f/jasakojekimowakowupos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/ffd42f9b-c0da-47e9-8a38-c7ef0a8feb06/murekufolejekexuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010440.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10440 5852 bytes
SHA-256: aef73113131e82e0b5de5be0a9c74c65252795135afcea0a7c4c364f4eff55c5
font_01_sfnt_off00011843.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11843 10520 bytes
SHA-256: 4682540af6f53808ce733f93a104e7f2d484f32b2829df197e9ae0578e45f264