MALICIOUS
192
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment
This PDF document utilizes XFA forms and embedded JavaScript, a known vector for exploiting vulnerabilities in Adobe products. The JavaScript attempts to redirect the user to 'http://cgi.adobe.com/special/acrobat/update', likely to download and execute a malicious payload. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness, and the presence of exploit cluster heuristics further supports this. The exact nature of the payload is not discernible from the provided scripts, hence the 'unknown family' designation.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997
Heuristics 9
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XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTONPDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
- http://cgi.adobe.com/special/acrobat/update
- http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.1/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.2/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.0/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xtd/
Extracted artifacts 9
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0027.binc06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 27 at offset 0x22CE | 85 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0028.bin7819f06630520bfd73f8079eece39a31ed650dc5a0392d84cc1a95b60eb179d9 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 28 at offset 0x2380 | 1520 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0029.bin7bbb44f108b5be2d4940f213c640902e2307c9ef005685a84ee1750676cc4f95 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 29 at offset 0x264E | 26357 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0030.bin02056cedf5f2c7861a322b445e5ac7e2879496934a3266e11105e083b0913ac3 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 30 at offset 0x6714 | 503 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0031.bine705f8fbc86048d63338b8eee28deb3965d674af1b338994f05e4470e86f53c9 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 31 at offset 0x6819 | 4643 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0032.bin57045217c453d4674a08ad8778674bf199a7989a9505424a1815c016e6bb412f |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 32 at offset 0x6C72 | 212 bytes |
javascript_obj0019_000.js4a1aca004cf20431c9a66dce85404a6411a54d881a6c257882260ffc972a13eb |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 19 at offset 0x1B57 | 870 bytes |
javascript_obj0021_001.js4e139c8b22ec16bd5aa51575c80dec2bbf89b76977a06b68473031a0eb206366 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 21 at offset 0x1CDB | 2794 bytes |
javascript_obj0023_002.jsc876171bd867b66b7671fb337ff9e57d18cd15b43d344cf5a7243821300a408a |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 23 at offset 0x1FCA | 1528 bytes |
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