Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c73b52e1c9b566d4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-07-13 04:53:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 6d38c6afd613a47e3b8d77243ee8b0ea SHA-1: 0a3ca4ef7b5a4bf270b00c16d0e09fe694e3f5fb SHA-256: c73b52e1c9b566d442b492355aa394082f388b1e9687b46a5d015560b97b1689
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The document body was unreadable, but the presence of numerous external links and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic strongly indicate a malicious intent to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1b7e88a12b---bofuk.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c7867b8d2963b45f7eab2ddc44294b7/53658680142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gentlemensquartersbarbershop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b64e093cd30cfefc824526cf6ee36e3e/87693075357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kicksomeglass.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6feb5f062724b801cd779563272e823/zusizevolesivum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f147c90a03---2243397086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comiconfezioni.it/file/silakifodewap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e7dd9ee98---27658040032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spreewaldatelier.de/img/editor/file/70031989149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chesapeake-lighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/274aaf03ce7300b0ca9dfa4c12342153/notetudeberasejisoxige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepetrichortouch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ti5fhoesh6bshs548pa2bd2dr/16459744999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://churchosonline.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e58c4071e44c220f3dabc97b520d8a2/nolegedijokisotizojokuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhdplumbing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10ae827c9db5cffc0ca10b2202751e42/wapajimepavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074062eb8a61---vedubukijuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fda333f6d1---74256854050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93dfc6f842b5a590e9bb3c3f2add0e5f/figojuposaxov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hopkinshigh1988.com/clients/75739/File/bejapumagowazesutivago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ncdesign.it/userfiles/files/54772620581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monarchwinemerchants.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/231b054657d69ae5e953f0085143e57d/29009533498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://twr1115.net/files/fckeditor/file/22476560224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://splogservice.ru/content/file/4771085695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grappin-annat-como.com/userfiles/grappin-annat-como.com/file/fudovapobiwuwigiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vetranhtuongmamnon.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lb3t5o5rtrnj35jk1qk3n7ufe0/fadanavudikejexawin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=irony+in+literaturePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f53a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF53A 17608 bytes
SHA-256: 127f4665c403d7beaec90df0d46beca57bf9ac85f9fce799c3d503e558648227
font_01_sfnt_off00012353.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12353 10096 bytes
SHA-256: 3eba860da5288d7cd36727967185f218c63a9a02b899b3c64adff4443caef844
font_02_sfnt_off000139f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139F3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1