Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a5bf0f5a520aaa18…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.5 KB Created: 2021-06-26 09:23:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 174ba95fa12fef4217dfa2a3d551d8fe SHA-1: 9281dd55474e0f0e01377ca86af9ab7be4930a50 SHA-256: a5bf0f5a520aaa18d0cf70bf12ee8afcf8cac9632dc4edf10ec2f56b22eb0164
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple disposable domains, a common tactic for phishing and malware distribution. The 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected archive, a method to evade gateway security. ClamAV detection and ML classification confirm its malicious nature, suggesting it's a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9746

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://treeoflifetolfu.com/clients/0/07/07f122ebb3396bb3f917f2e62af81596/File/37228408885.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lvkl77j7tu85eqvpl9sq6ct912/tegizuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074062eb8a61---vedubukijuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reflectionuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ie64gr7gdqi5d4as2ak4pnvg34/bifekagamaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hpworld.hu/data/pic/Image/file/67971408789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regenerativetherapyforpain.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e913f08aade49ea44aedb76adc5a24f/53551173577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parklanehotel.asia/userfiles/file/wonemonagetovomiposeloma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ufnk.fr/app/webroot/files/file/97388154675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e3dbb85d1d---34978805796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mastera-mix.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21819247516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/29267520387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studionegro.net/userfiles/files/42949912162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ag0tlb71p0s0ehfu07trr2ne2/rizuduzebafekadoserifiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lamuccacompany.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/401467e3a75224c9ac2311e9012892d0/65593238250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2a63488bd16ff3341517fd53e36406e/21508123591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0808803613da77a4fb6baeaa45fa3923/sufijoxizuragagaxineba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azembay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9qvje9jdjukasvg3tpr0e7v7fv/40349119291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097a382a9870---zabupufalizulogukezodujun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a13b75a0a69---keviwojikuguwodulabise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a94bccc2cf3---85775784602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voicelux.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1470ee85fd05ea63d7cc76b5b568d448/jaxikegegiwed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eapsbf3dbg260lk9b0pgotoi2l/xupabenijamalaxuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082ba768620b---tivedupubopulonera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aafb9eea304---19134983107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0kflo5mft7h1c6s64nr7t7ab0n/78734264700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creativeindustries.ru/uploads/userfiles/file/15831764324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shsclassof1959.com/clients/a/a7/a7a82b2a6025f7fafce5d77be70bf845/File/puwilawag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=shape+with+six+equal+sidesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f268.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF268 10676 bytes
SHA-256: f47b25fca804ec4b7cb498864adb1e37a82de70c389160de426fc486aa54be3d
font_01_sfnt_off00010ade.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10ADE 16644 bytes
SHA-256: cfeed3003b25e30ac5d25629b2cb1f5f3b1692408d28e93bb16de9498d2336d7
font_02_sfnt_off0001365a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1365A 16212 bytes
SHA-256: b6eb75c7d397f8ed0aa3f3006d1376d3bfb1c75ff9388d528acd69a75be1ff8a
font_03_sfnt_off00014c2c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14C2C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1