Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b5a68e8e3870a9e1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.5 KB Created: 2021-06-28 00:36:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 3249524c77c1a2b812d597d098899eca SHA-1: 25e20cb07fcaa542cebe9a3f7449cbf6992008d8 SHA-256: b5a68e8e3870a9e1b55bc4af7a19755ae83214a7754106a9d61cdddf4e9d483d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. These links are likely used to redirect users to phishing pages or download further malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, consistent with a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ionic+equation+for+calcium+carbonate+and+hydrochloric+acid PDF link annotation
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eca95a52cd---fukikisati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bcb43bb63c---33562122715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2lk3lpbji8n5pqpk92poq6k71j/ruzoliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c13aaea809b1adb574f0d06a6f4e755/27441210772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonweringnederland.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tasuragubamoxetugubitojun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greyquotient.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5afdfc0d7ad3ae865d791617108da841/tefimefanokafijito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cherryontop.pl/upload/fotki/file/dowexava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phenix-security.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b2aa30cc1f---pafizobebobivew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd06222da58---mitafavoguz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arvikabc.com/images/uploadedimages/file/nojatifoledef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhaban24h.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qmubsq9g3mep51p9h0ghltrfqa/luviluzovif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avgdesign.com/userfiles/file/316265557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olterus.info/contents//files/30177336501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imapcb.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/or1om4h8erscv8s7p9sbpr9bp2/38358194086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilcaminodaugo.it/file/kufofilibatadilutajudikit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://market-oborudovanie.ru/upload/file/tujuvip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ototavandosemesi.com/resimler/file/91969856072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arerp.kr/data/file///96947314534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podhoru.cz/userfiles/file/dibiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db9e526ac0752c952e1e8a8e109f259b/93579795444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medtek.vn/storage/file/pofobepabilovid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8e0cb238da---98327723702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a31004538c---mugib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000edf3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDF3 11024 bytes
SHA-256: 12438e14c9e3ed17c46ccf507181192f8a207d409c266408349f052e8cc359fe
font_01_sfnt_off0001072a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1072A 17216 bytes
SHA-256: 0ddb08f127714c65243adc940f2e1b70dc3b6afcecb855c05eee97711701b599
font_02_sfnt_off0001342d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1342D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1