Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2300e5ce27dd0b29…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-07-09 13:08:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 1dc3d6f534422dfd4ef819a3bfa830c4 SHA-1: 3825a8c5855c20771628aabd3a3fe94239ac2535 SHA-256: 2300e5ce27dd0b29f473902909d71c4a5a12464d4e0116a8c952bb8bd3b824fb
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains. The heuristic 'PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK' and 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicate a pattern of distributing malicious links. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support the malicious nature of this file, likely serving as a lure for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://vytvarnyobchod.cz/UserFiles/File/54429815036.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nbc2ct4l6piodbosb3c449o5k1/funatejirepoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webupdate.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93efkdjkld3ot7ntji5nubb74g/zowenabemomijumuzajero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdmsig2.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rizinevigedamonojizedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.conkite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e3a6c511ad55a67237b29e403210560/vasuzef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://selfmadefilms.nl/userfiles/files/35133714829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aebdad563d8---96117605887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3ee3f7c789---mekinefutixaketekefomafom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2uc44cdg8grqdn0puhrd9g0a93/kasifesare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahreco.com/uploads/news_file/mabovijedorenamimarodubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richfield1960.com/clients/865265/File/rezevikazowujiwexuvij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6817714cdcfa47133efff28792d9aeb1/datikez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac3637e7e26---volevitodasumatex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olterus.info/contents//files/30177336501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://9meclinic.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34378981612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3d78194547---65197419483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608641304594f---60420153441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://used-machinetools.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/visibalikiginoveje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mynigaoe.com/upload/file/20210629072957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liantoong.com/archive/upload/files/gomalasadet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084e63c536f8---98937834064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=stock+assistant+jobsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f3a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3A3 17440 bytes
SHA-256: f9711650ef15116f444784cd0e0a0f8a878a453e0acb4a4a2a7c3aa9dc1a4db1
font_01_sfnt_off00012164.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12164 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001397b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1397B 10380 bytes
SHA-256: 8df30256573c9305866531452b2cd27c39333cf9e0fc592bc83d1d5bee4fb504