Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b43cbd467063b93a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.9 KB Created: 2021-07-18 20:55:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: b0ec1740871d1ec1caeb7c8ae44f2b68 SHA-1: ed84f037dc46ac24df8f0e1d2faddfd00d82cfbd SHA-256: b43cbd467063b93ae5099aac2943713cce6e78c8351c426f5291b3e6bb62fdd4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely intended to lure users into downloading further malicious content. Heuristics indicate the PDF itself is a compromised CMS upload, and ClamAV detection confirms it as a phishing trojan. The ML classifier also strongly flagged this PDF as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd01ea4235---96941799581.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://aristi-trap.com/upload/users/files/78431376910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc-020.com/userfiles/file/20210621134822_2sdj06.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balustrady-metalik.pl/files/nebodilavusebujopevuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voicelux.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc67a75b4893b77f4fc440f1b48c9930/19364699694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d2a1ca9db9---novitevimamoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.zulilighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21bb29d06527b728c485c00470ca0810/35580459477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d2b6b705dc---fusidotisazigemutifawore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zulfugar.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095cadc3fbf7---daxirab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidcosz.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kh2equ2p2k9adfpjfo6fcvoerm/wuvelipetivopisedejuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestforfishing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/43e6586ac815fc69f338c1ce40980c4f/dumupofenuragop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clarasonic.com/upload/file/nepodavarumada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://louvre.lv/res/wysiwyg/file/zupebebapizuliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peplex.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb56de8c426---25119721274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.justgym.co.za/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bmho6pn63thpjkvdas0hlqk192/fovun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609803c91ded5---51846210667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helmmsp.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c5b08fc24b6fde96c33f2e8c8e1e8e2/48451634250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1331c08848---zexasikaxijuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c209b8cc511---31574823206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westmoorclassof1965.com/clients/5/52/52ec68f2b927accf75267cb07bfcc891/File/28773905747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erbilsunhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/km37d0a6iqcqgdfjja9hgp1uk0/29216036997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinical-pain.com/pds/userfiles/files/7347445048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=proper+nutrition+chartPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc66.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC66 17840 bytes
SHA-256: c4d03283a70f6cf666d1aa508956cde878d3f4205e3689b46b8ff3910927b739
font_01_sfnt_off00012afb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AFB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014312.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14312 10360 bytes
SHA-256: dffe496e9871a3319ad45bc2208158d41919768bc2a4132b741a44a8c68e4347