Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ba4759df7031b3c7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.7 KB Created: 2021-06-26 14:04:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 1d1fe7329997043bd88641defe13ff89 SHA-1: dbe7c3d83a4f724d5c4fb2a3ae8eb05593daaef1 SHA-256: ba4759df7031b3c7fa2bb8fc99352e28fa6ce8e22fc9021fe52a7a2c6c0ed116
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, employing a link farm hosted on compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to trick users into downloading further malware or visiting malicious sites. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs suggest an attempt to exploit users through deceptive content, aligning with spearphishing tactics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ceh+v10+study+guide+pdf+free+download PDF link annotation
    • http://domainecomps.com/documents/files/52532461972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.allatpatikapecs.hu/images/file/53499983501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c46b5c79694---78492826416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigsvatcharasith.com/userfiles/file/61721182407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinserviceodi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78d55b464715a64bed832a9508a41967/vizokuxof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/td4fa4imf5jkadup2i8do3lcs4/73152780203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aire-limpio.com/img/editor/file/rinitepedidukapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adoriantarla.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d19c20b60e4---47035852373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vashadvokat82.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d76fc4178372a3f6e5d8c009fbf6aad/zupasotegaxanesekedat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anitacalderon.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87599394310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moteco.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c96c8609f7b---49675257938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dm4fb6ule1ofjij81t3tvkk3at/3403915540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orkhaconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1lqg3vlc87kmkge0dls6b4q37e/20601233894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6af5116f11---dipovupaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vh0preeof8kbkps556g6vqfgt4/wuxek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erbilsunhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/km37d0a6iqcqgdfjja9hgp1uk0/29216036997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiadomainstore.com/userfiles/file/duteliguronawofitiwuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mpti.ru/userfiles/file/melarodefoxezifut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davebakeragency.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5edc78f369e8387b57f90265fbe75c32/xumedakap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6866930b1acccb69671a63dae4cd02e0/88910922616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actor-conseil.com/files/file/minadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ao4vs6b2h5747tlovu6l7f0ac6/pekirevekexeluzelexeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cwlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a920e58e8f52125dc842434dff8241d8/paxalozitenudiguwafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010a69.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A69 11348 bytes
SHA-256: 0ae9e14c2b36713d8cdf934a15e50930c1d7c81577bc02f3622ef377ecb9b913
font_01_sfnt_off00012502.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12502 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013d14.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D14 18440 bytes
SHA-256: 539eb0d6b9e596f9ab8107f25584cae0fb7b9346823e81d8f9e11a0e7f9ba12c