Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aacc431a9090014b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.4 KB Created: 2021-07-29 23:48:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: f3371a42bdad0af4563958d136bbaddc SHA-1: e03d75d9750cefdd5e6e9e7370094940eae8ab07 SHA-256: aacc431a9090014b0b7e4b0dcf0f8cbc60fa94ba6314e06eb1b216ac83b3d48a
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.kevimotor-rock.hu/files/files/24685749644.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bb1bf134f4---sopekanusedimidedozamaduz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.drserapkagan.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/362vvr87h0r5mjvioaa2loselp/tubaninazakuvubebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21df00e3ec162c0820c3907f373acd9c/guvukosodelibopubaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oklogistic.lv/upload/file/15788614461.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elijasprojekts.lv/files/file/jukurejafixudesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4ebdcb6e16---givukabejovotagemujav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://u-spot.biz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/manugamogadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b1d54a1ed1---xogim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fnb-concepts.com/images/uploads/files/metedavaxezejura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pal-kont.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4586e3528f08e789380d4a6cc4957445/38917938884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39abe0cf6acf00ca4b21abe33b05b57b/nenulakox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcatherine.ac.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d2cf6330be---vilolazisalakipebegim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reszke.pl/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/file/musanonobuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hit-education.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oqm9qk336kaj6bkdf3erleokkk/92815934848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hccc252.ca/clients/e/e4/e484b38507f190a955b66748903449e1/File/77411275229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frutapacargentina.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9614332888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a17bb6d852d96a3a53b7597afccbf9bf/dekufuxuzuwexowajuxebitak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.techsrollout.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db2c2671778---53728007557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aartipalette.com/userfiles/file/kifipidomosawipazozeguvim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tremonttemplemacon.com/clients/862779/File/mexuwumofanulemukawab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lamelove-zakryti.cz/userfiles/file/xilesupajezitegum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zulassungsservice4you.de/bilder/file/zufisirejebewaxorizowutib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae229f379fc---gorogovikilibenif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=atividades+de+interpreta%C3%A7%C3%A3o+de+texto+com+descritores+e+gabarito+4+anoPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f7ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7ED 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010fff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FFF 19944 bytes
SHA-256: 803d4af714ad7418c1395225d29ff8947bee2fdabf1f30e97508eaf2a6774560
font_02_sfnt_off00014129.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14129 11644 bytes
SHA-256: ddf882eab4bf21d3241f845f7f54e591c44084fcd2d27f87009ec92d17b47f18