Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a54a5065cf73ec70…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.9 KB Created: 2021-07-03 01:01:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 8960af66c221189ad7159fd39913406f SHA-1: 6b92b7b2fe3cc4aeeee8411564835e39cbd0b29a SHA-256: a54a5065cf73ec70b4d71f789b7536245e7e36c6313eb9c2be5c585862b52a1c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links, many pointing to domains associated with compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the URLs and the heuristic firings point towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9923

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://4998horo.gmmwireless.com/contents/files/vizojozifinexe.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g438u88kpkudcn0d6sfe5656sf/ruxejolakizitopabofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/38d1aca49cfb495b614e35cf4d52df84/17314788284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae9e7e7f9af---jowanad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edarky.net/data/file/bifuwunufumikus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pilot-nav.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mebilidejagaziroxusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76ed9a1cb32f44bee1737fdada48f9f7/81302927044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/90129633434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wecafephuket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5k48vhkpotgkg9mirs46bpc4r7/17429065968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adaviestransportltd.com/userfiles/file/zudigabewederokewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bakirkoytemsilcisi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160736bfc92e42---22257187208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imaginove.eu/data/Files/56053084387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deepex.hu/hirek/files/nevinisabisisuzulasizefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ethiquedevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5eb16225fb80540e990c7bfb734fd17/xezijokudurizajaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/395d91fe191f9b7a270e36612b37db6e/vaxixakazefibisufawofop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kfnmdg.com/upfolder/e/files/20210610080622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/160a447f988e38---kimaveg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smoothnomad.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hbpr7tofksrtcth7dila7huaqf/wewazut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brightfieldbusinesshub.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l0mk8q44inlhg77qr0qu746mnp/64312236089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9600bafcc9---79242340299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://esteticarcare.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51aad6a348d06d3feec3b158f9ec90a7/54882605236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089bc7f2a968---zolelopigofukagiwax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3f00b63385---87535900184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omonetach.pl/foto/ilustracje/file/18843880386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160766750e5779---5617046338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=genetic+and+agronomic+principles+of+seed+productionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001252f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1252F 11100 bytes
SHA-256: 84451527dc5ea5773bf0a922e26522ee1184db6ced259c0f0d4f569e2861c63c
font_01_sfnt_off00013ee3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13EE3 17760 bytes
SHA-256: aa7e2dbab06171b9b733f744aed382e403d9c4a1a54ee7d0941ec6dc96b7e218
font_02_sfnt_off00016dad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16DAD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1