Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3dae916b11b3430…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.6 KB Created: 2021-07-20 09:18:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: f01def16fe22b495d3e8f2494ee8faa4 SHA-1: 9d1f9a47469f06f287e17f216e44ef8043b465fb SHA-256: a3dae916b11b3430c5ad670e66146cd39955147f270198f7fa249370b17dc7cf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1055.012 Process Injection

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised websites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. Heuristics like 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' strongly suggest this malicious intent. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection further confirm the malicious nature of the file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://monarchwinemerchants.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd83c60ae647b31d978a4c5ef8db4901/26107516615.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://coil.hk/upload/files/72690111700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://promador.pl/userfiles/file/wofazuwuzoruwoliwepexuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a7c0e4439a---82076154308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skncn.com/u/files/77083675204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capital96.com/userfiles/file/wuzovawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9608f995b814791c1d3b51328b1adfd/19318824132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5mh59ifidhqqrvtc6d1q8uqh2j/93394566812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dodici12.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lngd8kg7prvrd4i0d9nsb0uan1/vimobatamavizijeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ladychief.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7fac475116fcc59e1928e35c88c32689/25482480932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robotics-institute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ck7rs2bdid952jdsphbvho07mf/1383200322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/16203360234599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iehyun.com/editorupload/file/65722088231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e2dab2b54bd---dugebowem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3f7b536d7a---38988188576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kzhep.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12735v1r2akaqvdlovn9j7n903/55750740490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ce26b566dc---denex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eudbt9vsauf3h0mk12sien499k/pegifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://satisfytech.com/ck/upload/files/23054697217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slbreakingnews.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nibotezagofodofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vdbergelectro.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7e6f1f79a76e24b83a1401ee9adfe57/refodekesukowosave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eia-edu.com/userfiles/file/99936061575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/459a66c0baae9ef86acbfac84b3ce4e9/kevojemavanedawiker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=yesterday+fingerstyle+tabPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c254.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC254 19452 bytes
SHA-256: af1b6d9c3745dacb7c9cdb748dd3a8c29147851f5ee357adf75af56e195a1104
font_01_sfnt_off0000f33f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF33F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010b56.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B56 10648 bytes
SHA-256: 0e65dd03c4fc737c2a6f6f1f25f1994a6525382c4b706d09ca934e27ca8f63c8