Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 27cf285a8c383657…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-07-06 07:55:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: f8b0fa875e3e7f0d8a7cdb5272a30b37 SHA-1: 17f51f062e3f030fe6f2c633b5a87e507b1457de SHA-256: 27cf285a8c383657b4c6eed116fe4d7831d4f83152779161bbabf3971650d287
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of 'cmdqa1a9/48128267079.pdf' within the document text indicates a potential attempt to execute commands or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • LOLBin token sequence in document text high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMAND
    Extracted document text contains a Windows script/execution tool name (PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, regsvr32, …) within 220 characters of a dangerous flag, command verb, or URL. This is a visible 'run this' instruction in HTML/PDF/RTF lure bodies, or — in macro-laden Office files — the macro's own string-pool entries appearing adjacent in extracted text.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66e16022fc2b119da7842f9d6d68cad4/28154458595.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://citadelcaralarms.com/userfiles/file/33830426856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ferienhof-schneider.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4520b92967---dapip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cambresisemploi.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/78057430323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/urdu8lpmbii9crnce9tnkv8e43/40919901311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fqphhi6q7o98vjta9scmdqa1a9/48128267079.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160938a737e440---sigej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b85f8e0202d---nutigogijijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kulturazebrak.cz/userfiles/gojofotasusokaxov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ancoraeducacion.com/images/15817098728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daotaoyduoc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5k6man4lgvnfmflqqmorhfcgii/tutezutevotopejawusaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f31f57b6aaee00231fd6f1afd21ca272/pazife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trendymamy.pl/userfiles/file/wuzuwuzorupav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://promador.pl/userfiles/file/wofazuwuzoruwoliwepexuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pkkdck43a6tfon13ogfr5b1cmg/24979691212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da8ea71f16b---melagaronikudovinasow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recamonde.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb2ee1c2504---pevemejozabivugitimegerix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160786741eedc5---vulagegid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a61f1f276cf1420f13330452ab46d78d/93005463870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elonsummerstorage.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882b3bc45a5---83977804970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.recetasyconsejos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afc58681086---gatabolasaxizulibixexezum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9da1f33af6---2179433176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://office-agglo-larochelle.fr/userfiles/file/bomatadorefujuratejan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xoblates.com/clients/e/e0/e08cfb93fb97b00c28394d0532709dc9/File/vimakabelonatalawifabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/pIn macro / runtime command snippet
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=people+with+emphysemaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED3E 10512 bytes
SHA-256: 3d72232da9e65568a5ce426b19bc9ef966c0c94c2639d63fc29edc51052fc508
font_01_sfnt_off0001054b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1054B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011d5d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D5D 16520 bytes
SHA-256: 35dce6c8b7a3bce4dd20096833e3dbe713d51080dc72586b6d272a77d8d15908