Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a098c494553d929a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

114.5 KB Created: 2021-06-30 21:44:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: d5127ea1b731acfcda6576f595907839 SHA-1: b31270f4541a861b8c3341da178e509030335c5a SHA-256: a098c494553d929a372758602c26594e6481fe6d59e421f0cc21d77e0f83895a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for link farms, further supporting a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9983

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feldmann-spedition.de/pics/userfiles/file/rirazofavumama.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cmtdnh1f8hm1s630j87i4alit9/99448107608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://criteriacambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8qet8bngqm5te40g4c5me6cdf/texexilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073307587286---dojaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5760b1bb05b5d4aae9701cce8e5d9432/55423509258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majorsagilekvaros.hu/uploads/file/23488939468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074cf2e93d11---67666522432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prokoncept.hu/admin/blogfck/image/file/telixukurawenigap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olympusflights.com/files/files/44830115609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eravukappalpalli.com/userfiles/file/lumekegibevefanixaxoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krindustria.com.br/site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5882a22be5---65877743717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=canto+di+natale+charles+dickens+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00015b2b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15B2B 18748 bytes
SHA-256: b2aa1441a70e68e0d49953fc857a8c6c9708b66394d693a298656b1b2de1c7df
font_01_sfnt_off00018aee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18AEE 10840 bytes
SHA-256: da867fa69046cc84ab346d52cbfcf5a57ec4c8ef9364854b06ae097a1b26cdaa
font_02_sfnt_off0001a3ef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1A3EF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1