Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9871432d8c008698…

MALICIOUS

PDF

189.9 KB
MD5: c55f075d40a1a017834fcf63a3f7cc34 SHA-1: 9321edc5922dd3f3dc9d6c0245e7af30c8319801 SHA-256: 9871432d8c0086987fe56ac81a67c57d134165f6203540d55d45520ffdd83d06
144 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1059.007 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

This PDF document contains a critical vulnerability exploit for CVE-2010-0188, targeting Adobe Reader. The presence of embedded JavaScript and an embedded file payload indicates that the document is designed to download and execute a second-stage malicious payload. The ML classifier strongly supports the malicious nature of this file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9869

Heuristics 8

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/

Extracted artifacts 11

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0001.bin
f7ee3ef2f8f35d669a6c2b8b0b0ee89655bbc3d04b107a8d22531830f6fc28a1
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 1 at offset 0xCC4 86 bytes
embedded_file_obj0002.bin
7cfe100cbdcad5aca90e1aff8d47bd1123cf26569260667c1d765df6ce0caa2c
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 2 at offset 0xD77 2016 bytes
embedded_file_obj0003.bin
f3af0cf90c00df075a9ce3a70b1ab9f6630be5831085025f0de58661026ef643
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 3 at offset 0x110B 15837 bytes
embedded_file_obj0004.bin
1618be88b77384b7e3d67817b9ec19bbbfc7018d18d3fd54d4daaff288c95aaa
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0x1788 11695 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
embedded_file_obj0005.bin
2680b20f4fac49f509e9b73896071e8d16550d04c32a2854f801644ece0b6d0b
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 5 at offset 0x1B2A 4852 bytes
embedded_file_obj0006.bin
89db6425645c1f2700e52a38498e90ca6ef07071c0662f0b1655e8eb798468ad
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 6 at offset 0x1F40 1223 bytes
embedded_file_obj0007.bin
af05f8185c725a70291567ae2112fa9a98b368528a7cc440552f0c0847d95121
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0x218E 85 bytes
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
8e2b0c5682a7ef5861af182df1c165bec1368e4ec954c0f525b7d9b0aa94381b
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0x223B 332 bytes
stream_002_off00000339.js
f574e4d51594d1a8fd22e125b109b827c437aa898edc78babb62dbb93f8744f8
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x339 1532 bytes
stream_003_off00000524.js
4a1aca004cf20431c9a66dce85404a6411a54d881a6c257882260ffc972a13eb
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x524 870 bytes
objstm_0038_00.bin
fc38668935b818d494502afb894c15e6b0d801951a9c4fd0b0c46f76fef1fb2a
pdf-objstm-decoded PDF /ObjStm 38 0 obj (inflated) 689 bytes