Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8599b4cc87ec88ba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.6 KB Created: 2021-06-27 03:14:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: df0ee7be513e08baedade7d8ea790d2c SHA-1: 86090f337d996d85707e08ceed3bdf81a3a7621c SHA-256: 8599b4cc87ec88ba6c4f60e4002f51307b600bb563a2237be287a9a83888646c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting sites. These links likely serve as lures for phishing attacks or to distribute further malware payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9946

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://foundryindia.org/userfiles/file/68374001130.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://recamonde.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160add72b2d838---48170324467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dfojhhh2l1qf7amgik447snf97/91801747900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0cb471c858---luvifefetow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://burelomdo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/79523868619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://open-call.fr/uploaded/files/32755146661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suacona.com/clients/16856/File/dasusakubotirupinebabonad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tootooair.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210613_25F1645CB2A524BE.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scenekunstskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pojigaseleresowamud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609aae9d837ae---22308636409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rethabise.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9e33b7d1ad---bizivovitipeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b574bc8c7f8---jewelenediberamareviwugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advancedevents.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160703e227ef80---72596852791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160760e23a0788---puzeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ar-intl.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9orknuflanv3b1cq7ao94ks3v0/busikaxalojegisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099a1722d617---gusirameditajigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtoarka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fffaf89ef1eded8ba3a919066652f94e/matevetofaxepijamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b505a8906ca4a0abfe2319f8e2b58e2d/ravujakitabefarumexojaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/gegodawiduveteg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160773d5e9c33d---kosibuwupomokozala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kibbkw.com/uploads/files/bonovusidubavafogajilotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070666e202e7---kekagaxufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=dinar+to+inr+today+ratePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e06e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE06E 10144 bytes
SHA-256: b28b2d69c107d068a1aff79d53647ee2dd8ab1ecc223dba33c9cd27305d52714
font_01_sfnt_off0000f735.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF735 16724 bytes
SHA-256: f4d205e4c92ac65eb7b44bb6ee9a456af5a6cfc44b248ce3e16cfa12877fcd06
font_02_sfnt_off000122a6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x122A6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00013ab7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13AB7 16320 bytes
SHA-256: c57819afda8c3a4837f3c0526b69853d0673c317a41f833899d5be530c92c22f