Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7c5dd55bbaada6b0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 05:36:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 317c7a29b53961d38c1a782e5bcb829c SHA-1: ce9e4d1d50903c261def637bb5d1f0b225dc0a0b SHA-256: 7c5dd55bbaada6b0e3b9254f087091a7e07c9877e14b9b3d132b93f3e9790a84
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier with high confidence. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://susanjeske.com/clients/82887/File/59376736032.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ueros.fr/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/buvunozuxazefuxibiruro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harmony-lazienka.pl/Upload/file/69586492184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dorisemitchell.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/wijebelalagugebajavoxit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://93564497.com/userfiles/50250006449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072766488387---81166494083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c88562380f0---90250665998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c9d9d81037---42697796639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stacjaregeneracja.pl/userfiles/file/kobegunejiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.asoriofrio.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xetufodozivunivijimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608543084a115---kikamuxaxukikesusijev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gk-eventus.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55004493947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robedecreateur.com/img/files/61078476757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centralgiving.com/media/userfiles/file/tesusatuzeradevonoval.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aep-tc.com/cache/fck_files/file/95147673330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpisiluman.com/contents//files/25552477771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rjldm20vrfghh4jt7m36d77uj1/72865258618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c48707d7a0b2cc54f86c2b7c5a88088/3632443749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://open.ua/uploads/ckeditor/files/21900140877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://enville.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f0fbd8f30a---gekuzopetatimavadegule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb907fa103c---zegifofamopanibutuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160822ec00a78e---bozidutazogisakupew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.makattakasinti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084b1200d215---15389703876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=physical+and+biological+hazards+of+the+workplace+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f164.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF164 11392 bytes
SHA-256: 4a28221fbf280f7704e12dde4ca4b22b6081647aa18da7418dd324f717294db1
font_01_sfnt_off00010be9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BE9 17752 bytes
SHA-256: 6489d9136066b3b3e7e13218679ce61488065b8413c3ef8f30c08ae9733658f5
font_02_sfnt_off00013a4d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A4D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1