Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0b7a52b31c2046d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-07-28 01:58:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: f237ba2ad62d4ea113f07cd33668d847 SHA-1: 50d7fb0445d052cd4b629c407069c7fba0296740 SHA-256: 0b7a52b31c2046d245d94a65f4ed3635340287117ba3aac17c2b20de4b2bc91d
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate redirection or further payload delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afa3d924446---90947950070.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160976ab90995a---42473474308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0npufaie3tqptlo445slvq1c16/pasiwewibelitoge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dorisemitchell.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/wijebelalagugebajavoxit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f64f892e1f---73196497508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arserwood.com/js/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/connector.php/upfiles/file/2105022026341447797ixe1d.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/412ff4fe0e4e9ef7a6b405fc83e444fb/62056771567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tulga.ru/editor/files/bedavebidifelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075a7e2e1a5a---legatudejokenelojepag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1agjlwjc3g.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70123242318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrjok.com/uploadfile/file/97864645002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brightfieldbusinesshub.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vstdt1o4v2ipim4tbp5abl2tfu/35655914332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imapcb.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hds6np1jbj4cscpv9p9mcth8l0/74105466273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northwoodmedical.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t6mib9bah99ukncum6qpjttjp0/36231627107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607296e11ae04---42706117460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://111-orte.de/testarea/cwsCMSlight/media/files/widojow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://security-m.jp/tool/images/file/liviruzat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.misshandicap.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078bb9430440---51251091728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pirkitpadangas.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/miduruxebamewevex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourlightingbrand.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f225e711f180809a2f19741351c13115/nidibejozaguzemivulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sailstudy.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11937184551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mountmedpharmacy.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc40cfa7aef---64803689500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac53cf70f6f---duxunokogejojile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divanich96.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/resujomigidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcf71f12016---68378210876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=9+s%C4%B1n%C4%B1f+biyoloji+enzimler+ile+ilgili+klasik+sorular+ve+cevaplar%C4%B1PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d6ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6EA 18680 bytes
SHA-256: 43f518d077e8507b293c76a207d8998c3c6d030ea73a4582b9237630e4a32a33
font_01_sfnt_off00010468.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10468 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011c7f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C7F 11544 bytes
SHA-256: b7665448f884aa2c87b2da64a9f98398ba88cf82947f60bfdfa9fd2174da9b18