Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 79a5340721d49944…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.9 KB Created: 2021-06-17 23:10:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-17
MD5: 91e1d2fa20b05b8e4b49ffe3144f985e SHA-1: f763929b5013cc841eb3a48101e6fd7bc638bdfd SHA-256: 79a5340721d4994444a83ad984ae565fd981cbf3275a4308b0a0bea45bb4c88e
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, likely to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and contains metadata indicating it was generated by wkhtmltopdf.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9271

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e0a3f362e8---xafigijedujemo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3a767ad086---81508407494.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608394daaacd5---67363474160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a818cc88662---36579277837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://am-assets.com/aom/magnolia/userfiles/file/suvofafujep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifemartrealestateconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ug2igo06qc9l930rn8eis55eb7/dunipanonozimof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theultimatemarketingsystem.com/survey/userfiles/files/51414985204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecodiagnost.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vovasudobimopexagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hattrick-sports.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c1ed530795---48358763201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dbe2974a05---gafogivaxewixixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0e5a6ea634---73893839910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://forglass.sk/userfiles/file/totenukujavelamuzig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earplighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62d5b58b973eefaa6b478b396adb6d02/37514865462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2b200cc3f---20745059082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idahomedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08ece94bef0a61b34412ee2039f9f0eb/murufugubofogelogema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msamerica.net/clients/873634/File/zalotagilogiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopefor.today/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8625a8676cd09cccabd7f8bde8c57a71/tubakojumitadovegip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0af4545b59---lusubokozesikajuleropaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=thamara+poovukkum+thannikum+lyricsPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00010197.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x10197 21072 bytes
SHA-256: 2c4935a43888b20a9891d15049b249d3e744ef5dfb52653994582d3ed1295352
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef89.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF89 5348 bytes
SHA-256: 3344c1d623ce35a26af214e8d69577fee25ba65df3ab71ce67dda04d63242a4d