Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5da4fb08f8c5de37…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.0 KB Created: 2021-09-02 05:31:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 9dbe94be98313567d25c169fa7636739 SHA-1: 14b41918c5a95ed7846cf5e716ac86192161cb8f SHA-256: 5da4fb08f8c5de37981c01f1b001d383a88401752242040c1ec4a98c3407a0fe
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users, likely to facilitate further malicious activity or SEO manipulation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9986

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://szentimresiklos.hu/upload/file/9871789759.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://koutingchina.com/upload/files/21412199513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uhorder.com/upload/files/pevapegiwolades.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yorktownhs1987.com/clients/57482/File/linosejizonefababo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aartipalette.com/userfiles/file/namurexonotipadam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090289938438---65337729394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://osiindia.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zunovidukari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a4923073cf---vasabotoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160757c5c9b499---40112802223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baongochoa.com/upload/file/gifiguwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sevimticaret.net/userfiles/file/90461707690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gk-termopanel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6da529c83e6f1de3ce3a52bd3620d0e/24885504309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607407092dd6a---23965617902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/061011258422.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://athensviptour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f15414c39e0b9156221f9c40163a6ccc/73049574453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zgkimsteszew.pl/img/upload/files/dedaxasosemegusemuzaxesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f5449a34ae---3475600152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karlsbach.de/userfiles/files/livedotuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ajivikafinance.com/userfiles/file/38347478705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608acb560d6d9---zesikenesivemujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1agjlwjc3g.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70123242318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaptenhoki.info/contents//files/zileg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://didula.com/img/file/66385772207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607beba883aaa---26769224443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=turtle+beach+px5+user+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d985.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD985 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 3c5b4b63b02df1ca4a80d89f30d94b2f32f1cb847d554725092fea9400487655
font_01_sfnt_off0000f259.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF259 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010a6b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A6B 18116 bytes
SHA-256: 196d5477281231d07e28008351731a3eb5702b878427ca918771ff076848157e