Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4e8815b7e74d1c52…

MALICIOUS

PDF

639.0 KB Created: A  bg÷Z(KîÎ 3Ï¢{zêdFÚû°·4(‹<þ–ñKWÕC(ßcƒ ì  ³8 Authoring application: ”°?ÝV_˜Ýk­þ.§Ë£h”<$oƘ-=}ŽN‡®y‡ G•"¤œ*š (via 5nD³Aõì?Oó¿¥Èѯ&/ZVœµŒ¼õýÚ³]¨«°Bëð;ÑzUf)
MD5: ef277c484a2f99d6ecd3af286a74b275 SHA-1: 3a068aa1ca16212f0623d1daecb972d05bc8902c SHA-256: 4e8815b7e74d1c524f5a51a5b8de25294bdb87796a132e2fa1c6e723e719383d
104 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The PDF was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier and exhibits several high-severity heuristic firings, including PDF_ENCRYPTED_WITH_JS and PDF_JAVASCRIPT. The encryption combined with JavaScript indicates an attempt to conceal malicious code, likely for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The presence of XFA forms and embedded files further supports a complex malicious structure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 6

  • Encrypted PDF carries /JavaScript — payload hidden from static analysis high PDF_ENCRYPTED_WITH_JS
    PDF declares /Encrypt and also references an executable trigger (/JavaScript). Document encryption hides the JavaScript body and stream contents from static scanners — combined with auto-execution indicators this is a known evasion pattern used to deliver weaponised JavaScript that the analyst cannot inspect without the decryption key.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • PDF paints image(s) but contains no text operators info PDF_IMAGE_ONLY_LURE
    PDF has 1 image XObject(s) and the content stream contains no text-emitting operators (BT/ET, Tj, TJ, ', ") in either raw bytes or decompressed streams — this is the screenshot-as-PDF pattern used to bypass text-based scanners and to deliver instructions purely through rendered pixels. It is informational unless paired with invisible links or risky URI context.