PDF malware analysis — malicious · 399b41e77c8849f3

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.9 KB

MD5: f625f5b40652be776b8588fc462904ab SHA-1: bce639339b35bfae93dc26edadbe6516b23a7379 SHA-256: 399b41e77c8849f36ff818b2b95b230dc96e77712177fdd5c34ab46c89455bc0

166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1071.001 Web Protocols T1204 User Execution

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes `eval()` and `unescape()` functions, indicating obfuscation. The critical CVE-2009-0927 heuristic firing confirms the exploitation of a known vulnerability in PDF viewers via the `Collab.getIcon` method. The embedded JavaScript is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from a remote source, a common technique for initial access.

Heuristics 7

Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
eval() call high PDF_EVAL

eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE

unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT

PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE

String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`javascript_obj111611_000.js` `433d6141b5fc932a52d94051061c1f7566cbde37bb51ce636d76e20ed4ab2bf6`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 111611 at offset 0x6CF	297 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
`legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js` `712822addbda09bddb2f7a516a37dd775d6b5d745fc9d5d2dc7a24c508a0ad4b`	deobfuscated-js	repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x189	2637 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).

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