Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38cc5bc607c5298e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 22:28:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: b0fd8d5df4f1b96e0f350352945bef63 SHA-1: d6453b9fa0c1f177fdbaba822b930d3ddafbeb2c SHA-256: 38cc5bc607c5298e3b80a07c5a87260fd9a3b67abad313a9b3c5728bf12b284d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL findings are sufficient to assess the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pousadamarazul.tur.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fa65169d68---birawexozosisutikoparix.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fbd9920c011d9467d39b3efe29d16c9/rabivuzuwuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uqgic87q62f10ast4471c164fc/fogugegurezotonufidizodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiovizia.com/webroot/img/content/files/revegewisokitaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fw-simple.com/uploads/files/zesari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lashmakerpro.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sautmehgagg5c732v0hi421vh6/42464172613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halmar.info/userfiles/file/42644667276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d72q7ivd3m74vktvfho62qh72t/95205800167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://panziofabian.hu/fck_kepek/58846801185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e40422cf31---42097646134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fine-cottage.ru/userfiles/files/divaduge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamluno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090733586eda---32440555785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d39be0afa114a26a36d61a12177f807/75534795232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb47ac1f459---2269152614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtvxm.vn/userfiles/file/12729601311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65289d3e68e0063d98ac988fc2c5a9bf/10267997737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prociweb.hu/sites/files/file/pikifurofuzeravugapol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a96aa15a49c---56945075219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/16209015485763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://propbrains.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j1r5gtl7num18lqncgkc3l77m4/57843054293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r0ah1brhd0k45nklrdo6v78ftc/22321920452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bh5cvlu9vk5sunsldd9chu5af0/wirituvokudanot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=phil+coulson+marvel+comicsPDF link annotation
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9d2d9fdf1f53a134c9b914aff5f8a80/21750680215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f127.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF127 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001093e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1093E 10564 bytes
SHA-256: 727338d87e6956310df48f4318d093d292fe844d0a7ec66c31e7d08d7fedc9db
font_02_sfnt_off0001211f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1211F 17724 bytes
SHA-256: 4754cd2079e6b46fb172797501d8cea37b9ff5f04eddd715436a497f1b0d6d8b