Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 370f3507923a7c43…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.9 KB Created: 2020-11-30 01:42:15 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 426bc4eb40124b06e3f741eed5d8520a SHA-1: 2790be34c8d933936edd7367b253c6d7c9471eea SHA-256: 370f3507923a7c43895c2d9955604c93ba7a21815408866eb5fedc2b37a68e50
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file contains a large number of external links, many hosted on disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or SEO spam campaign. The embedded content, though heavily obfuscated, appears to be a lure for users seeking 'chapter 19 ap biology reading guide answers'. The presence of multiple PDF link farm heuristics and a high ML classifier score indicate malicious intent, likely to drive traffic to malicious or ad-heavy sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://traffnew.ru/123?utm_term=chapter+19+ap+biology+reading+guide+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://ropojagininu.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134635708/wupekonojinux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zitidatuviwe.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134493200/94dd8c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fiwuvoreguno.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/0/134000104/0a1f27f5b.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4481170/normal_5fa62757444e3.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zewubonorow.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131398185/32d4aa6.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lotozuxefad.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134316708/7930429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4417656/normal_5f99347d5fb1a.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuvinonufero.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134307364/9d4804e.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/b7c6759f-c89b-41d9-9c2e-dfe6a3a2f541/rovorufabixulolasopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/vasofirida/math_kangaroo_2018_questions_and_answers_malaysia.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9A1 5668 bytes
SHA-256: 92427dd48ca80bcd412a8b0fb8a1ead45c87976947b4361ef22f658091a7c24b
font_01_sfnt_off0000fcff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCFF 10280 bytes
SHA-256: 61c547099a8d28344d23c2d229b3bd8b7489c6c8ba83c4d94332357e5d2ca0a1
font_02_sfnt_off00012034.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12034 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 1062cd8ddf90f4344fa193b395386d5669df1a952e5759311ca261a71931f361