MALICIOUS
562
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer
This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that triggers a launch action for cmd.exe, which in turn attempts to execute an embedded Windows executable disguised as 'users_guide.pdf'. The embedded executable is detected as a malicious payload. The use of a launch action combined with an embedded executable payload is a common technique for delivering malware.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9946
Heuristics 17
-
Adobe Reader Launch action command execution critical CVE exact CVE_2010_1240PDF uses the Adobe Reader/Acrobat Launch action pattern associated with CVE-2010-1240: cmd.exe is invoked with attacker-controlled parameters, paired with an embedded/exported payload.
-
Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCHPDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
-
Embedded Windows executable payload in PDF stream critical PDF_EMBEDDED_PE_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an embedded Windows executable with a verified PE header. Exploit chains often hide droppers inside ordinary streams rather than standard /EmbeddedFile attachments.
-
/Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMANDPDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/Q /C %HOMEDRIVE%&cd %HOMEPATH%&(if exist "Desktop\\users_guide.pdf" (cd "Desktop"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
-
Embedded attachment masquerades: declared document, content is windows-executable critical PDF_EMBEDDED_FILESPEC_CONTENT_MISMATCHAn /EmbeddedFile attachment's declared filename extension or /Subtype MIME type contradicts the magic bytes of its decompressed content. The attachment is declared as a benign document or image but the bytes are an executable or executable-bearing archive. This is a deliberate deception used to hide droppers in PDF attachments and is a generic indicator of embed-and-drop weaponisation, independent of any specific CVE.
-
ClamAV: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586
-
/Launch action paired with attachment-dropping JS API high PDF_LAUNCH_PLUS_DROPPER_JSPDF combines a /Launch action with a JavaScript API call that writes or opens an attached/external resource — the canonical shape of the CVE-2010-1240 /Launch + exportDataObject family. Benign PDFs do not pair these surfaces; the combination indicates a drop-and-execute chain regardless of the specific JS API knobs or /Launch target.
-
Clickable PDF combines external action with parser-evasion structure high PDF_ACTION_PARSER_EVASIONPDF has an external clickable URI together with object graph or xref structures that make parsers disagree, such as divergent duplicate objects, parser divergence, or xref offset mismatch. That combination is stronger than a plain link: the document is both an outward-action carrier and a parser-confusion/evasion sample.
-
LOLBin token sequence in document text high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMANDExtracted document text contains a Windows script/execution tool name (PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, regsvr32, …) within 220 characters of a dangerous flag, command verb, or URL. This is a visible 'run this' instruction in HTML/PDF/RTF lure bodies, or — in macro-laden Office files — the macro's own string-pool entries appearing adjacent in extracted text.
-
Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERALPDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
-
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
-
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
-
Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
-
External URI info PDF_URIPDF contains an external URL action
-
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTALThe same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
-
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
-
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://127.0.0.1:55555/
- http://www.uninformed.org/?v=1&a=3&t=pdf
- http://www.harmonysecurity.com/files/HS-P005_ReflectiveDllInjection.pdf
- http://www.metasploit.com/
- https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/282302
- http://metasploit.com/framework/download/
- http://metasploit.com/framework/support
- http://subversion.tigris.org/faq.html#proxy
- http://www.metasploit.com/documents/meterpreter.pdf
- http://spool.metasploit.com/
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104612710031920&q=p3
- http://www.metasploit.com
Extracted artifacts 15
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
users_guide.pdfc22342c29dbecc0bb1f5e27c11b585f670fe5f264300faa0bbe1be9869724a34 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 477 at offset 0x2ED04 | 66560 bytes |
javascript_obj0478_000.jsa8e0025aba07b8e30a4ff8ec082b173c5f1987520ae4a404f054aa61dd32dea2 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 478 at offset 0x37508 | 60 bytes |
stream_027_off00013093.bin98b4c9d62a1d55ba5c43f20cc3acac57ab4a47bd28f69efcb1500d7796b3fe92 |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x13093 | 9832 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.88, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_00_type1_off0001568a.bin60b30b84dd9c5c5252d45e27e7a7e249447bef3e349a4f842aba359909dc48f1 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x1568A | 10861 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.87, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_01_type1_off00018036.bine6fc6804f3f03b066f2f270a2931efc6f494bfff84a593cbf588bffc17e520b3 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x18036 | 17591 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.90, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_02_type1_off0001c3c6.bin5d2b51b74060f9561f0131a8e74384197374bf191b9eb35bf4b4a8d04bfadd02 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x1C3C6 | 3288 bytes |
font_03_type1_off0001d0e9.bin29285ea75d9663dd2bf6af3bd3bae40e82ea4851ef9bb55cd917eeff15aea4b5 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x1D0E9 | 4794 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.77, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_04_type1_off0001e3b0.bin4b2e74a3d572b425d807f80f59917fc7b2a4bd9fdaddbd487b3520ff1f0f4017 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x1E3B0 | 1963 bytes |
font_05_type1_off0001ebd7.bindbab26b9e9d89bbb0d00262461da26e552a1b1ed12e88fede3e572aad218c190 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x1EBD7 | 1954 bytes |
font_06_type1_off0001f3f5.bin40fbf7968458fa48582d153167dc0d0eb407bc388a98296d8e8212b51bab7ee7 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x1F3F5 | 6518 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.82, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_07_type1_off00020d3e.binb49c2c086e9c589c6242d405a570a07fdba211181af8821afdbe9eeefd427c13 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x20D3E | 1326 bytes |
font_08_type1_off000212d9.binc01f655b28cb429b1871e22dd89fa78fd8202b582539c7324a543c408d8df743 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x212D9 | 3910 bytes |
font_09_type1_off00022273.bine59fa527cc81f200139dc3e59f50f0f216df954cdbbd7122cd28b13374a43178 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x22273 | 14877 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.88, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_10_type1_off00025ba6.binc966544533a4b24b4a363a64cbca036c550b152652663100f2bcc226b37d6be3 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x25BA6 | 12677 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.87, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
font_11_type1_off00028c51.bin2a515d3352f53ccc7dccfa2dd9f82c79ce31cc7ade17182ab62d3a69a8bd8da7 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (type1) at offset 0x28C51 | 3814 bytes |
Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.