PDF_JBIG2_HUGE_SEGMENT_COUNT — JBIG2 stream contains an implausibly large number of segments

medium PDF_JBIG2_HUGE_SEGMENT_COUNT

What it means

JBIG2 stream declares thousands of segments where real-world scanned-document JBIG2 typically contains tens to a few hundred.

Why it fires

Hand-crafted JBIG2 streams designed to stress the segment-graph allocator or refcounter are a recurring exploit primitive. On its own this is a weak signal but it contributes when paired with other JBIG2 anomaly rules.

Other PDF heuristics

PDF_LAUNCH_JS_PROTOCOL PDF_LAUNCH_COMMAND PDF_LAUNCH_MSHTA PDF_ADOBE_QR_UNLOCK_LURE PDF_JS_URL_KEYED_READER_EXPLOIT_KIT CVE_2009_2990_U3D_AUTOACTIVATE PDF_ANNOT_AUTHOR_EVAL_STAGER PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_HEX_EVAL_STAGER PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_MARKER_EVAL_STAGER PDF_JS_BASE_N_TOKEN_DOWNLOADER PDF_BASE64_PE_PAYLOAD PDF_BRAND_INVOICE_LURE_OFFDOMAIN PDF_BRAND_INVOICE_CLOUD_EMAIL_LURE PDF_CORPORATE_PRESENTATION_CLOUD_REDIRECT_LURE PDF_CORRUPTED_FILE_UPDATE_LURE PDF_CRACKED_SOFTWARE_SHORTLINK_LURE PDF_GAME_HACK_SEO_LINK_FARM PDF_DISTRIBUTED_PIRACY_LINK_FARM PDF_DOCUSIGN_DOWNLOAD_LURE PDF_DOCUMENT_ACTION_HOST_MISMATCH_LURE PDF_DYNAMIC_DNS_DOCUMENT_LINK_FARM PDF_SWF_NATIVE_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_PAYLOAD PDF_EMBEDDED_PE_PAYLOAD CVE_2010_1240_EMBEDDED_EXPORT_LAUNCH