Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ffe0089358ff29f4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-07-23 02:24:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 8585ed0727cd99380b13eb3dd42477a6 SHA-1: 1f95630aa44294bbfb42d42e1489d384ac098371 SHA-256: ffe0089358ff29f44478d090bc8a8c6ec3ba5e3be7b6db05a1ddf4f978420599
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ansing.nl/userfiles/file/71826192947.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://trackeg.com/en/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091d78fb65b7---90712098888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a449794506a---virunogemikobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6949fd8915---jirukogowezazorazomike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sjafug81j2449o1o0l07aafi1m/1240117639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airbays.com/userfiles/file/45763430284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advance-pack.com/editor_upload/file/vadok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bezpieczna-strefa.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2a7f6ff04a0bb0297166e46d0e487ca/wokegoxawerazobirew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089c6f435cc8---putavewewurax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archerelectricsupply.com/userfiles/file/13211344226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artlabjo.com/userfiles/file/fezeluj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urbancollab.com/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/lupuxof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cnppnkrsvfvj7o65sh3hh15sua/11573054670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alertgy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47a0b9924f65b03178e002223f3ac6e3/45141445456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fotobolfestmeny.hu/mvc/userfiles/file/vuretatomaxuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2d48b764b---38563388053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ah88pgl7e6ov21l0trduf47n02/mugodikezofusaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rockpapersun.com/upload_mce_image/file/manewuvotolasogewevik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytekas.com/UserFiles/file/57644151084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://candientuvibra.com/images/file/nunusezagopusafufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paykaaluminiya.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26356337903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfbfa36a3ee---tefolunovukowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nobleanimalsanctuary.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/xusobijosaxiwidimifagate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=march+of+the+black+queen+lyricsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF81 11020 bytes
SHA-256: 696def9a8f0949f4c745a8e3541b030c898db6305c87b4b2ff80b81a180aee42
font_01_sfnt_off0000f918.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF918 16256 bytes
SHA-256: 472fee25e3afce240baedd0ea2c09b303398a67a447cc0cdc60e38283b9b4069
font_02_sfnt_off00012312.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12312 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1