Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ffaf505ad53ad6ab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.5 KB Created: 2021-07-15 21:14:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 748d19cbdb1749fcbce2a88a41a071e7 SHA-1: b5a6e0379499af22e8219ee3f0aeead64d714dd1 SHA-256: ffaf505ad53ad6abe74912e420621a2b61d38204d24049b37be148b59959e955
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link T1553.005 Security Software Tampering

The PDF contains numerous links to external resources, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of a 'Security software disable instruction' heuristic, combined with ClamAV detecting it as a phishing trojan, strongly indicates a malicious intent to trick users into downloading malware. The document body was unreadable, but the heuristics and URLs point to a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Security software disable instruction high SE_SECURITY_BYPASS
    Document instructs the user to disable antivirus or security software — unusual for ordinary documents and high-risk in an unsolicited file
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://anzmrrn.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0241248375---2877480266.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d6cb712064---kasipexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shopveriamici.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bs7l04sd4538vp53734kn68p3u/xibugape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ucity68.com/clients/e/ea/ea220da86df44fb0ae3b7c8e8295ccc1/File/26357856288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vatlieutaphu.com/upload/files/boxarajagajigidadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chiangmai-clean.com/user_img/files/664011902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5797f261e9---kezubafagurax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9qkgh0jpfffic4i929c5tl4rpd/95243795140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tramtronbetong.com/uploads/userfiles/file/tuzetim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shopveriamici.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qf4s3bbqlfodr4m7h2croanab2/vojoredeboritiperune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607250773f1bb---rulusenedixukifavog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7d1140bdca---49566480435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fitviewer.de/files/file/mokedupanidete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airconbank.com/upload/fckeditor/file/jigijumiwuroxexujina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipjanah.ir/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/biptc5aq00b4ein68nkdairk97/57231309356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://micast.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mj9mv68lu5rvgobf0m6qs6tqf0/papozunetoximajotutafeno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c77767bc959e2108d66ee42957e3a2d/97109827039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://relocationservicesgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077eb592feb9---40722522404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orgue-chantepie.info/FCKeditor/upload/file/55644214453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=bloons+td+6+free+download+pc+2020PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011500.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11500 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012d17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D17 11068 bytes
SHA-256: 7ed154accc723d64a5dfa94c45300b28566ff6a8ce32e6b161aec3c65888edeb
font_02_sfnt_off0001472c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1472C 19140 bytes
SHA-256: 45c910fe5ab20329f7a6ee5359defadff51fc72f9f5eaf4b1b0ef3e6c69b4bad