Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ffa6a305b4eb2534…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.8 KB Created: 2021-09-02 17:14:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: f3cb2809a02c1abfe1fa95f60fd9a0f3 SHA-1: 088587a5611908681639dc993dd55218c23db826 SHA-256: ffa6a305b4eb25346cb3547e1226924ba888c1e969b90c65ab69090557bad726
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or further malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=corticosteroids+side+effects+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://iwish-cosmetics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fbdfa05a43---19100829664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://24x7taazasamachar.com/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/vegebotuluxuronisax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arablift.net/userfiles/file/geperovuzododawemise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c62db35b50f---41009616389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emke.hu/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zitatopenoguzilaberax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://poldercuptrofee.nl/site/admin/ckfinder/userfilesfiles/70961521776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plasy.com/uploads/file/pekovadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centrons.com/uploaded/file/19702068376130301fe1038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmjrgoldhockey.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af9a9cc2c8049ba3a0d9739db2b162ca/tiwotudimifisut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://codemessaging.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tazepanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11ded6u5t5vh8k9djvjrr7abj9/34281273816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progettarecasa.com/userfiles/files/rasevobovifemeved.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranch.pl/files/file/50844541795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamurgoreng.net/contents//files/75384490344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--12cm8caae5d9a0a0a1dxk6dd.com/user_img/files/pixoxelijefizikoxibax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plovdivweek.com/app/templates/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5441674630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cuphtphq893hhlets1r2qhl5n5/90299269813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bainihu.com/upfiles/editor/files/zeralekivew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webshopplus.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/95905806828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b09bc23cb05---82950803449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.osteopathe-montpellier-sud.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jijomis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b4a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB4A1 14920 bytes
SHA-256: 19db17e23050368e4b7a3e5b956aa210c35ef21ac908bb91f3ccb228dfbdbe6d
font_01_sfnt_off0000da4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA4E 10332 bytes
SHA-256: ca4fe932f8949e0bb6c2bc5ade6dfd1af05b13ab81f65461a64baf23bb0d3f0f
font_02_sfnt_off0000f1c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1C4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1