Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff9a74cbddc5ef18…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-07-06 22:20:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: ce6f9886459ce0b816dafd292d96a693 SHA-1: 4d82af53f5fb34b8fe83ccac6f3249766b334984 SHA-256: ff9a74cbddc5ef186d5728c01788189ca8b3a996b4ef96fb9c567d7aad426085
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links pointing to websites hosted on compromised CMS platforms, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters suggest an attempt to obscure the true destination and potentially leverage SEO tactics for distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160799f0d3da6e---9684462456.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1e598916a7---bosekidesokoxedar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdmsig2.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65930837728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teraval.cz/res/file/bodalunateti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mixedclass.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g421c7a7as1pvos78i7m6l6q79/7643561575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085479c74a76---33657311260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099723727ad6---lepiwalajodowanavuboxik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mstreatmentadvances.com/userfiles/files/43026286681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerdallas.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f0cd5285eb2b3e464b6d07e5a78a20d7/63307521184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sumterhigh89.com/clients/863574/File/vurisixotuzutix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4955078124---96304812987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chris-arnold.com/userfiles/file/91464109154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yidinfo.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/een6k97erheb4oagr6vnbnik9m/25376419589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adikkedua.com/contents//files/32324102192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdlpartnerss.com/userfiles/file/57288146947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stonebreaker.at/67747186192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a12e104f12c---mojalokoxetunoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cq1dau3h0j4eekc1s8a41q3qa4/riluvogukaxajezimuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apnorajasthan.net/userfiles/file/20710261371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crystalnymph.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54e98fb2b0960bfb021dbcedffa3f9aa/kufelabomorig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=the+crucible+watch+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb03.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB03 10448 bytes
SHA-256: ec75f7b56b9c458e4efa55687e9b3b92d6ab373fb164b86f8d467c0967a01ff5
font_01_sfnt_off000102b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102B7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011ac9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AC9 17996 bytes
SHA-256: cef80396a966895ad75e1f7995a76ab40787aba7678011a7a46efe9afb01c1d3