Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff83b5a5c687df88…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: ad3123131ffb81c3e3c9bdf4285262a6 SHA-1: a6b47d818651c871ec4c6e09e803b43852163e8c SHA-256: ff83b5a5c687df88c2dad13524554b7bff08ab97c634d37110e47c8c47bade28
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The presence of Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open routine utilizing dangerous functions like RUN, indicates a malicious intent to execute code. The heuristic firings strongly suggest the file acts as a downloader, likely leveraging the embedded URL to fetch and execute a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection further corroborates its malicious nature as a downloader.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://shmncbd.com/ds/231120.gif
    • https://shmncbd.com/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
235e5c8d20c84fa7e893c28de1bcc715b3fa59f4feb5de8e7a84ebbe334d22cc		 xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6059 bytes

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