Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff5bdddb690475b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-09-05 13:43:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 4bbd77b360d50c4058cb4c684cfd9f81 SHA-1: 899b53385ea473badf1b944f14890c2bdd0ca715 SHA-256: ff5bdddb690475b7278ff1ac421a1b67d4b7f2554f80141496dc0b90038b7004
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is a PDF that exhibits characteristics of a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns suggest it's designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080b09fb0f18---16171784477.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://avision-italia.com/userfiles/files/zozepix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westernmaki.com/uploads/files/67279914948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cesurmakina.com/userfiles/file/nosil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cottonweb.net/userfiles/file/45252243937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fbca1138c75---30276749001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ee8e698424---68795732573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpeterscbs.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96669346501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jollytime.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf8ae2dccc188b51bdc1f566f900d8dd/jusoxesewenubuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e7197432aad---82795676229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://i-akparat.kz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/torimixunibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcc3c1197ac---46120268601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burlingame.com/wysiwygfiles/file/notitogowime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3f331cc7df---ravusajufop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hinogas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/plavrcjq3utl6p7jfo1mq6uf7g/fajivalojaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jesuseslaroca.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9b4650b39---69755109488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://texmet.pl/userimages/file/xexevixaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nepaltrekkinginhimalaya.com/assets/userfiles/files/kafovojesifuragavoladefiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kozhencherrymtc.org/userfiles/file/dokazejanojid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://popcouncilinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b843d3464b3f4b449111f40b65d8b633/depejotemuzepomaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wangwangcamp.com/uploads/files/202109011438078900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=ivoclar+vivadent+bluephase+curing+light+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c32d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC32D 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 03ea32a61bf0311341ed6461a5e6fb5fdc9f68c540beed048faeb7fc59e1cf79
font_01_sfnt_off0000dcd3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCD3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f4e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4E5 17624 bytes
SHA-256: a7f70728c3a72dfccdf1f4a8cfdaaf95de8872e60c2ccc5556bca7f89b6c03ac