Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff4f301b579e85c9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.4 KB Created: 2021-09-05 19:56:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 01ff87dd3a0993d6a1d7fc52d2d5872b SHA-1: e3fe618019b196ffce82327a7b976f9d0e5b639d SHA-256: ff4f301b579e85c9859b0ee0812a7c027795405bf6f4fd3c8fa0699ddc53f144
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://tetraeng.it/userfiles/files/bebususekod.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://stallion-international.com/userfiles/file/56350673276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paloaltospeakerseries.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfdec148b8fc5348ad550db9291c5f72/97090695153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612fc5baf02f4---17520891975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sieompaysdebray.fr/lesiom/txt/imgadmin/file/11370526638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081ab131e513---43173120395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/95606346652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fa88c939202---dexigawapijaperidisipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160852fac11cdf---wonagesudabuxitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peilimineko.com/userfiles/file/47492134525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aimecostruzioni.it/userfiles/files/xopejut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://21cedu.com/pds/userfiles/files/71619089771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sacc-la-chaux-de-fonds.ch/fichiers/file/sovelonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vallovin.it/userfiles/files/48299538372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6ba978f4b855a5733f95da99422754f/81868055485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hosungtour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210819_586AC736F39F10A8.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thegibbsfamilyreunion.com/clients/d/d9/d929505c7faf6263097cc97620c39d65/File/ramirifidojosokidetuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://likeevent.it/writable/public/userfiles/file/melovubuwejifobuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vikingmaterials.com/img/31516559192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jagamimpi.org/contents//files/redilukoxozijeburolamaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.focus.mu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12fc4d726cd8c2b48edd979c13f9ede2/vixipebodexozadoxogokoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuregio.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a0b2ad7c6d---pozabol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100c2041084d---zegexajali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://educationindiajournal.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tazupovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=solving+linear+inequalities+worksheet+with+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b747.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB747 10952 bytes
SHA-256: 5b007441aed159b800c46a0610605b3e48893196c966d97acadded779e1ae625
font_01_sfnt_off0000d062.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD062 16584 bytes
SHA-256: 27b103c9e4f837ea49395fa0f3021874a91e1615358931957cf563bbc8aecc2c
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb5c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB5C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1