Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff4ce1f46919bdea…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

42.1 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: b256a05331c5844c7265beb5535bc41b SHA-1: e2d33e5152ac5db4491053dcea390eb8f0134fad SHA-256: ff4ce1f46919bdea31d10f8fff939a958dd533df8b55fddedc9663601924e1fb
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The file contains a Workbook_Open macro that references PowerShell and cmd.exe. The critical heuristic 'VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher' indicates that the macro uses WMI to create a process, a common technique for executing arbitrary commands or downloading payloads. The presence of a Base64 decoding function suggests obfuscation of the malicious payload.

Heuristics 6

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATE
    VBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
c8dd044598a0455554c7c1443ef8ca81c9a5c01558cc383bf21d76c419fcb561
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 36173 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
ccea136511c8a759b23b3137fd281638078759b2762d3ace9c216d031c3b3e3d
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11776 bytes