Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff4175109d2ab26a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-06-29 17:43:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: b7e4d2e8eeb44b38d807b751f80ae110 SHA-1: 31e84e0a0e0750da0a320f7a1ea8d635a97a3363 SHA-256: ff4175109d2ab26a7e8be0bfc8018b255187a386bf351d3177093875b287d6bb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malicious content or conduct phishing. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, but the presence of numerous external links indicates a malicious intent to redirect users.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/695bfccaef324211bb3bcbff9a76cbaa/70226628044.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.chartsunlimited.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f10bc5787c---suwixinokaniselezisuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da9883d3813---22462842294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marathon-gexin.com/Uploadfiles/files/zorozujoxenis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hytechplus.com/userfiles/file/duxofodomaxojiminuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608999b3bc986---dobekexivewisasuguloke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yssnewlessons.org/UserFilesTwo/file/60104385162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automotiveenergy.cz/userfiles/file/50421285701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c2f92bfce3---73529408897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9ac9730225---51690343052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhagro.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c5c9ca4d3c2c637cfb973ee01b32ca5/jobijimigunalovowusugivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvsc.co/userfiles/file/21368748366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083ac2663dbe---30636397205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b330b723eac51f2c1e7644a8e97734f9/pesivufuxinek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadiantreasurer.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b13bf24bfd---90352854662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoandtruckrepair.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/gepomusunuxewixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hydrem.ru/images/file/51155365146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5612bf31295df983f27c967b0067d9f6/baneperipaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/50395585009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halvani.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c998ce04a12---jifomowumawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://camile.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4dnu2hk9kat1pe2k3i1792e3od/wosexalodagufugen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lo4a3e2p49kk9d0kijqsje6ga5/vumofovigobab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elonsummerstorage.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d9911aff2c---tanijapapuxuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=medical+terminology+test+1+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0bfcddf8debcd686b9ca44caf60b143e/69335612620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c5e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC5E0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ddf7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDF7 10956 bytes
SHA-256: ef716053a6f2e7cc0ac5f916b8e8e5e8c85d9563856f2b5ffe85c39db7a7f5ed
font_02_sfnt_off0000f73d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF73D 16532 bytes
SHA-256: e4555613f2651922a49302dfbdc0bc256d5e41e07672b02a140b8fc85c65da90