MALICIOUS
136
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious PDF
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
This PDF file is identified as malicious due to the presence of an embedded script payload and an exploit for CVE-2010-0188, targeting Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component. The XFA form contains executable script, which is a common technique for delivering exploits. The script is heavily obfuscated, but the critical heuristic indicates it attempts to leverage the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability. This exploit likely leads to the execution of a second-stage payload.
Heuristics 6
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Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
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XFA form contains executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0008.binc41cd68809a501a4eb201796da1d2287784252a7656698503e59fa490402907f |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 | 101540 bytes |
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