Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff21c40e8e2112b8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 09:05:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: f06e8c8f15229ba375d98cbc618834d1 SHA-1: d6222e05f04a185ff8e5bd5a2ceffe2a8c474a3e SHA-256: ff21c40e8e2112b8920a8854118819eac04dc80986c1f6e4781b8629328f90d1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains a link farm with numerous URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of external URIs and link farms indicates a phishing or redirection attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9962

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bostoncake888.com/UserFiles/files/beranufatinozugomujadi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://werder-ritter.de/UserFiles/File/kudupiwadigedadoder.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcc-sa.com/motakamel/Ups/files/41221135791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ml98vpsg62ac8q40rp8gd3s3ms/68258430559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toyotarent.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210829_3160012ABE67B1FF.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slstudio.it/userfiles/files/89624198082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlastoursntravels.com/userfiles/file/vejefotajurilodorusojajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb6727e7d6e---gomemololofadog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kfnmdg.com/upfolder/e/files/20210623001456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1ddcc7aba---24349914800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abdb6e91f00---sijogedowunajobuxukigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611b4c7e7cfcd---kufizuxilesowavaron.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160776e1135d74---paruwazifugotidit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.doctor-carpet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uudcd1ra1uonq70rd9m7n72s87/widejuxupusobosuterudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bodymason.com/user_uploads/files/turadavekagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maspacientes.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00uo5r55bokc1a9j6demrboltf/nuvivajimulalunabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gregoryshow.ru/files/file/nerefoxazoterosenurexoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wittnebel.dk/file/2386664049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lungtransplantopen.com/clients/d/de/de7cc03d42bda6b8b84c8ac9728529bb/File/72798272106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gdr.co.il/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a0cb65104f6bc7bf89ede3aedf10dcb/62956841907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rkcomdesignservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088748c34424---22266379223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161122ad3d187a---getag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--9p4b29dncp2cc6y.net/upload/fckeditor/file/losumowupiruzeposowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topopentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dac895e14d---48801073409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iphastkala.com/userfiles/file/pofakivijanavuvodumur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://specimport.by/files/files/55143064599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=network+based+intrusion+detectionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB35 16928 bytes
SHA-256: df08aa1b102e8d168f2f481be281377e6d7039a87a0c6ddea40623365a86d06c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6e7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6E7 10712 bytes
SHA-256: 4dda03a17d4bc3d0bafcf6772a8a624c92fecbe7e7853e8ff952469687810af3
font_02_sfnt_off00010fb7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FB7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1