Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff1fc88d8da178d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.8 KB Created: 2021-10-02 13:08:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 16fc8fbdbb296779eaeb70a658b4697d SHA-1: 53828f4bf38ff75cd9865876f48bbb5753fecf3c SHA-256: ff1fc88d8da178d14eca6cabc76654cdac4ff6491ae0ff3d420f89eded857f52
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and multiple URLs, some of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely involving the exploitation of PDF vulnerabilities to execute code or redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9849

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://miminku5.com/contents/files/lokamarurujo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ghibms.com/userfiles/files/53579526353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614091d9c1322---vokevuludusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pasarantogel.com/contents/files/71910356475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagliodeimille.it/userfiles/files/vudipozagorabisavezubipem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sdyh.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t2gome8ru2c8j207ouf9kujdm7/liwulag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://m-styleauto.com/js/upload/files/80915092012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emanuelmlevin.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/53625834997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://occahomesearch.com/userfiles/files/rixenatoteworita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/subojokekefafole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://korio-olsztyn.pl/userfiles/file/vojexebefajide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sikdercollegeofpharmacy.com/scp/ckfinder/uploads/userfiles/files/nufujixuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reafamily.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kiwogixeguwotefoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirierielicopter.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133bacbdeb70---zefef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fotografoenricogiampieri.it/userfiles/files/tamixoleriwulafidaguwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dopuskvsro.ru/UserFiles/28209501937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bmo-agencement.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/83533853213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsprojekt.eu/userfiles/files/99983969979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iranjobex.com/cache/fck_files/file/8966252562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marblobathware.ph/app/webroot/img/files/78572125426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinacomvietnam.vn/uploads/news_file/95625085614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liebherr-tr.com/userfiles/file/86202678262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weyergans-hcc.lv/userfiles/file/jewovixavimewitomunad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://businessincasey.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wusopavubesejabuxomoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.q-jin.ne.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67808756285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sor1310.com/userfiles/file/mojufegarusozuwakim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+print+a+pdf+file+largerPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b0e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB0E2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000c8f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC8F9 10584 bytes
SHA-256: 362fc7eccf0ad91026624ce418ce96c3d594cf992ce215385eed3425b9feaa86
font_02_sfnt_off0000e101.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE101 15328 bytes
SHA-256: bb9dfc3b905ec59b40ce06fdc4b2dbc0675608b4974f91be3f3521e3287ac317

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