Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff1b37aafd5e6f36…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-07-21 01:41:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 38b2d5fcf9ec29275b1d6323989c868c SHA-1: cd90f10abb90a6d052bc280d02290c588050271f SHA-256: ff1b37aafd5e6f3612686be74b8aa1b5a95f42f7d36adf14842b210498e6c4b1
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-severity rule indicating an image lure linking to an SEO redirector for free-download phishing. The ML classifier and ClamAV also strongly indicated maliciousness. The embedded URL, while marked as confirmed benign in the provided context, is part of the phishing lure. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and heuristic firings point to a phishing attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/hIkXU_AiHkM/square?utm_term=map+a+route PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60f01e36bae8d04216d70194/1626349110630/zuwiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60ec8ef0e078494854993153/1626115824934/11672095313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ee27a9588fb5669512ecef/1626220457887/what_makes_your_laptop_run_faster.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60f37491783e880aac81df71/1626567825468/mutuwuxupajidiwomafunire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60f740a0df059d6c3ca6bc62/1626816672900/coughing_up_stringy_mucus_from_lungs.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60edd692537dfa200403bb44/1626199698424/first_iphone_with_dual_sim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60f01b8c24fa75375d8631ab/1626348429103/types_of_rss_feeds.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60ee58932ee8b51fd93727db/1626232979391/bourbon_and_whiskey.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60f45a6725edf123066498f6/1626626663482/jodejoxezajukenogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60ec8d1ee0c99b3eb2d33d68/1626115358833/the_owl_and_the_nightingale_translation.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60f745e0e556ce32d926755b/1626818016650/nepidir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60f03988a9bc231ac1d244a4/1626356104133/what_are_the_main_sources_of_data.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c15a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC15A 16376 bytes
SHA-256: 9dc16d414be9d8df043a72c0d6d81c39620f30c8d3935d2c2633dbb29e9cd7a7
font_01_sfnt_off0000ebe0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBE0 9928 bytes
SHA-256: 62b27c71e0be24d7a3b3c0d4ef0e749fc72300572d1ca2ef96acf3dd5662838a
font_02_sfnt_off000101f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101F9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1