Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ff06a30035eba173…

MALICIOUS

RTF

21.8 KB First seen: 2020-07-24
MD5: 6b134da318faa11b5dd3df29fff0d87a SHA-1: 8233d57eb9c0569e1dd4c6232167555641e4aae0 SHA-256: ff06a30035eba173931bf5d7a794f2b8202d8106151148bf4b6016a029718384
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains an embedded OLE object that leverages a known vulnerability in the Equation Editor component. The heuristic firings indicate that this object is designed to be activated automatically upon opening, leading to the execution of shellcode. This shellcode is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, a common technique for initial compromise.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001dd3.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1DD3 1689 bytes
SHA-256: 934aa59c67f5ba8c07191ae623b5333e6fee727b905d5f145152e152cd32ab01
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_GETPC_CALL