Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fee43e51e4acd76a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.1 KB Created: 2021-07-19 08:54:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 3d40524ae764eefdec80b95fb7cf19f3 SHA-1: 252df59e60ef3af427d4a1927779161803132205 SHA-256: fee43e51e4acd76a39186d755795f692c2db8d9c0623a12375b420cd6f12e217
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristic analysis identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting. The PDF document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be non-readable content, suggesting it's designed to host these links rather than convey information.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9765

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hometeamcorp.com/images/usr/lamagox.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://es-umzuege-transporte.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/217fe986b5a842f7e5012468f2f64c3e/kudidudoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://militarynetwork.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e62b262189---7203238380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymango.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02e7e683e77b6f861e6fe6093f17ee87/56565324189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/map6ak837sanvjr5r88eqck1p9/45095315333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://em-mould.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/toxozuzuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5924e32f3ed2958a00f06028caa346f/29064300280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/deeb3ae0d9c85c17438d94e3992a7a0f/kepefakupudopawubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sl1971.com/clients/5/51/517263f0417f9379c67e6eba0e0bdfe8/File/74341204176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oryginalnedekoracje.pl/userfiles/file/71616966407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vernadoc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8702acc0c00f3fb5ee6a2281b61d0065/zosojugebopojosuzonox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kn5c37a1e002a7v5ec4tuu37g4/67585599355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aircond.md/upload_fck/file/31270283041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://powermailer.in/userfiles/file/91690656093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/16224420777125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a24b493330a---dizuda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillsdale66ersreunion.com/clients/c/c6/c679c52642bc64dd8629b98fb95ccc77/File/62769907980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mgmkt.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607449c29951a---xotarisorobunuloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luluscafeonline.com/uploads/files/moxikibakamumiriv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tipiland.net/upload/file/7435030018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qrgujpalffatrpd0oojss5iejm/xevekogawel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3b3a1b2179---67051601366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reflexlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c422e2ea88ad0993bcdb28ebfd1a2f3/84042600698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investainternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075d4f7200ae---13180877270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160922027a6c37---pukuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8af120783f---wumisunuduse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=thyme+gin+and+tonicPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f487.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF487 10580 bytes
SHA-256: a3a98fd46d443fc21c93a3b718c89f29dff942b1b28b221c73da5af557f623bf
font_01_sfnt_off00010c4c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C4C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001245e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1245E 17824 bytes
SHA-256: ed55d3a3d27c4e7810963fc61528f73ba52444e96735b81d9b52b70bd712e037
font_03_sfnt_off00015326.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15326 2260 bytes
SHA-256: 05a4af3001926be6e10cfed8bdb5f4cf14bb0a2ea27c6c3588827dec092b381f