Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fed92ca3d9caff58…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.9 KB Created: 2021-09-18 13:00:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: 249a885c366eb2aaed12a36010db9a68 SHA-1: 86ec7299dda7d68458045852dd453c9d9fbaaa0a SHA-256: fed92ca3d9caff5841d0370d1722ecc0e638330eebfe4fe660bb607bf40ed6a0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and numerous URLs are indicative of a malicious document, potentially leveraging embedded JavaScript for further actions.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=hatsune+miku+tap+wonder PDF link annotation
    • https://dmshospital.com/mm_engg/files/zebafijapovatafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mackbeks.com/files/file/50670904527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pirkitpadangas.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lidakofijaxisutofor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsse.hssanesteban.cl/files/11047551290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzkontejnery.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/goxofugunulekijufubalika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hardlineconstruct.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/20160816467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pscemetery.com/userfiles/file/wuvoruwag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613e2c4ef044f---24076840503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://korzo-galeria.hu/files/file/61876458182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrarioservicos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613504e4a945e---90210936691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zlato-stribro-investice.com/upload/files/84385480037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wangguanhardware.com/userfiles/file/juwirasefunibim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koala-al.com/d/files/niwelipexoluneguwejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://german-ex.com/images/blog/file/75097178234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chulintemple.org/CKEdit/upload/files/kutojubovanobef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hong-tour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210909_653603E348AD0E6E.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iknow.pl/files/file/devaxeviril.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k9-warrior.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2mhbtre53d0aehpa8rot38ptf8/56974879631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://markfarolaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/7713732575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maconlux.ovh/userfiles/files/fiwosuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://designpavelzapletal.cz/files/file/wexetibojesizixize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelharmika.com/assets/userfiles/files/63301582363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d4cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4CF 10776 bytes
SHA-256: 972f37c4a11f7b8a463a7f385a244800a36c54893d9054985e7bf9b2725ac241
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed9c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED9C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000105ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105AE 18520 bytes
SHA-256: 0bdabd11cf5b83b0470e1d822ae52e0fefc8f1c69ebffe0bdfff030f292a1a27