Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fec9f0ed9119a58d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.7 KB Created: 2021-08-04 22:47:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 316eff6b015fa4ecfaa0058dd46c6ff8 SHA-1: 182993effaf477275a4a13f574b32f5cfcef9aca SHA-256: fec9f0ed9119a58de3cde9788bddc586b79c8bc64787b418db570cc26debf653
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and heuristics point towards an attack pattern involving redirection to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mahabharata+ki+kahani+hindi+me PDF link annotation
    • https://yourlightingbrand.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4eefbff55e6c4b7e27a190f69bf14725/4447814590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pro-group.ru/userfiles/files/17227193202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4582ab5882e5e5c5843c6e41753b5f3c/56750583280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://caribemed.com/userfiles/file/7148500183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bayardplaza.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sg90uupel4npgi3dvpvjh3tb5h/9615069926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7f7a669c74---kapelenuxuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.actionconstructionjax.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc4f47251131300c58b0cd103606a423/88632253838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/64962815437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609062f5b2727---7153834658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercedesbenzofaustinservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db0f3aa4dc4---fazirifigofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b13b34c8e1---pimedebilede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akarchlight.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69b4a15b0fd45f6749e2c6f2d0cce763/71201992285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amd-export.com/site/upload/file/85007759071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://belgium-ex.com/images/blog//file/ditodaraweguxoniduxupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://service-panev.com/userfiles/retuwanifusibizef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4b4b1af576---zopuzifotoxipomimatilori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travellightnepal.com/userfiles/file/60827753411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://supermagnum-bg.com/userfiles/file/xipaxogexivigiparox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ede07432a0---sedojata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaa1anac6cg.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06f25c5f638b544fb53133afe33707ff/gubemekobewagime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mobiliteit.nu/files/mubulupo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakaryakasaplarodasi.org/userfiles/file/27325529375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vivatbacchus.hu/files/file/pofovitoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rescue.bg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a00933490c---pogibusenumemixokirewanog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d468.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD468 15088 bytes
SHA-256: 2a315807c1e38a19ed1ed5ff1edf59b1dc977a6416f714b3731c64c14855a007
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa5b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA5B 10404 bytes
SHA-256: a0f95f30c6b4b8da0f56ef92ecd9d69764626c1a40b7a5c11b543147475ed7a4
font_02_sfnt_off000111af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111AF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1