Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 feb5e30a09a6bec5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.8 KB
MD5: 29652e1ad64668698d31db99e4dabde4 SHA-1: a93488ff8f6e06defbd90c9dab50ad982e6d5c3f SHA-256: feb5e30a09a6bec56cc49d371e273c255e3167f8a7d3233f11bb09bdc46485eb
266 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.001 Malicious Link or Macro: Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link or Macro: Malicious Macro

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are leveraged to execute obfuscated JavaScript. The embedded JavaScript, identified by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18, is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The lack of readable document body text prevents a more specific determination of the lure, but the technical indicators strongly suggest a malicious exploit delivery.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0039_000.js
6e69dbae3d1d78e8389b6c41bb33c79eec6c38ed1198703e3d6de4101f1db6b6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 39 at offset 0x16F 21915 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
22c32b66bae6a090197bd744fcd5c9393fcc68e273e0d9d97ba7f0da2e9ecf75
deobfuscated-js numeric array XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x16F 5398 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
3ef5f7fe46122bf998f07f49cfa377de87f8bd3c04987b36fbb097af14642fa2
deobfuscated-js numPages XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x16F 5398 bytes