Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe959ca3f4c08beb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.1 KB
MD5: a2fa0a4f641fdbea387801ca44663b8f SHA-1: a557f67ce9ed55f7e7dd55b45f8ac5d50a1e8f0c SHA-256: fe959ca3f4c08beb7e87504b9cafcdf739530ee0cfbb41ccc23d4d52a93786ed
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. A critical finding of CVE_2008_2992 suggests the exploitation of a known PDF vulnerability. The embedded JavaScript, particularly the deobfuscated 'numeric_charcode_stage_000.js', likely performs actions such as downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The obfuscation indicators and the use of eval() point towards malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
2c5dfda208052f39a77f89e5681e4766e7050e6c4243153548e94c4bd192ad7c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 20841 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
ae442f1fb1f49284485d9958e3f7b83e5f8826a9bec5f342711f9043557a7ac7
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 6132 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).