Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe7c50e908a45e89…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.3 KB
MD5: 2173010d2c6c50fea011e728744345e5 SHA-1: eae30882bc2e0952f1fbc6b28c4eed6c54781018 SHA-256: fe7c50e908a45e89745b96fc3f61a8c1a7827f01c378a18f5f5d4f5ffe6c5249
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the 'OpenAction' directive. The JavaScript utilizes 'eval()' and exploits CVE-2009-0927 (Collab.getIcon) and CVE-2008-2992 (util.printf) to deobfuscate and execute code. This technique is commonly used to download and execute a second-stage payload from a remote location.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
6db9696230d57a049eff714e7d30e00144764f56e54d01a64b44834b53314cdb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0xBC 21096 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
a057cb968821544c6a60dbbee8d2bd99461d326dccddb28035a6b99a5b780d67
deobfuscated-js split-join delimiter stripped JavaScript at offset 0xE6 5739 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).